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The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if human placenta mesenchymal stem cells (MSC)-derived exosomes work to treat complex perianal fistula in adults without Crohn's disease. The safety of this treatment will also be learned. The main questions it aims to answer are:
Participants will:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| intervention | Experimental |
| |
| control | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| exosome | Procedure | human placenta mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosome |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The number of fistula openings (orifices) will be assessed before and after our intervention. | clinical improvement | 3 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| QoL questionnaire | quality of life improvement (before and after intervention) assessed by Persian (Farsi) version of the QoLAF (quality of life in patients with anal fistula) questionnaire | 3 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005402 | Fistula |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020763 | Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| routine conventional fistulotomy |
| Procedure |
routine conventional fistulotomy |
|