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Preeclampsia is a dreadful disease with significant morbidity and mortality. Despite decades of research, we still need a proper diagnostic test or therapeutic option to treat this disorder. The proposed study will determine the diagnostic value of PBMC-secreted sFlt1 and determine the molecular mechanisms involved in its secretion. The molecular mechanisms can be novel therapeutic targets to treat this disorder.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-pregnant with previous normal pregnancy | Non pregnant females | ||
| Non-pregnant with previous known preeclampsia | Women with known preeclampsia in previous pregnancy | ||
| First Trimester Pregnant (First antenatal visit) | Women in first trimester | ||
| Second Trimester Pregnant | Women in second trimester | ||
| Third Trimester with known preeclampsia | Women in third trimester with diagnosis of preeclampsia | ||
| Third Trimester with Normal Pregnancy | Women in third trimester with no complications. |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| sFLT1 levels | sFLT1 levels in preeclampsia should be higher than normal pregnancy. | Outcome will be measured at 12 weeks, 24 weeks and 36 weeks of pregnancy. |
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Healthy Adults:
• Healthy non-pregnant with previous normal pregnant women
Non-Health Adults:
• Patients will be admitted with the diagnosis of preeclampsia according to the internationally accepted definition of preeclampsia: Blood pressure measurement of 140/90 mm Hg or an increase of 30 mm Hg systolic or 15 mm Hg diastolic over baseline values on at least two occasions, six or more hours apart and proteinuria; 300 mg/24 hour after 20th week of gestation.
Pregnant Women:
Groups 3 - 6 will include pregnant women at different trimesters.
Criteria common to all groups:
Pregnant females and women with desire to get pregnant.
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Women above 18 years of age.
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ravi Goyal, MD, PhD | Contact | 520-626-5573 | goyalr@arizona.edu |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011225 | Pre-Eclampsia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D046110 | Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced |
| D011248 | Pregnancy Complications |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
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Maternal blood, cord blood, and placenta will be collected.