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Cardiovascular diseases cause high morbidity and mortality, resulting in disability, medical complications and comorbidities. Patients who have MI experience motor, cognitive and sensory impairments, reduced quality of life and burdened the national economy. Cardiac rehabilitation aims to optimize patients' health services, reduce physical and psychological effects and increase activity return performance. The rehabilitation process includes physical activities and patient education starting in the early stages after MI. Psychosocial support and occupational therapy can accelerate patients' recovery and return to daily activities. Since there are inadequacies in the literature on this subject, this study aims to provide an effective educational intervention for patients who have MI and to examine a safe return to activity.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Verbal education and two brochure handouts | Experimental | The educational brochures are prepared to include clear, legible, realistic and up-to-date information. The context of the education includes the following topics:
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| Verbal education, two brochure handouts and MET-based activity planning | Experimental | The educational brochures are prepared to include clear, legible, realistic and up-to-date information. The context of the education includes the following topics:
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Patient education | Other | Patient education and counseling are offered one-on-one at the bedside during discharge and are also provided in the second week after discharge in an outpatient clinic setting. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Canadian Occupational Performance Measure | The Canadian Occupational Performance Measure is an evidence-based outcome measure designed to capture a client's self-perception of performance in everyday living, over time. | The evaluation were completed after discharge. The exact time is post-operative 2nd week, 3th month and 6th month. |
| Katz Index of Independence in Activities of Daily Living | The Katz Index of Independence in Activities of Daily Living, commonly referred to as the Katz ADL, is the most appropriate instrument to assess functional status as a measurement of the client's ability to perform activities of daily living independently. | The evaluation were completed after discharge. The exact time is post-operative 2nd week, 3th month and 6th month. |
| Lawton Brody Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale | The Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living Scale (IADL) is an appropriate instrument to assess independent living skills. These skills are considered more complex than the basic activities of daily living as measured by the Katz Index of ADLs. | The evaluation were completed after discharge. The exact time is post-operative 2nd week, 3th month and 6th month. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| ALI KITIS, Professor | Pamukkale University Faculty of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pamukkale University | Merkez | Denizli | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 34497468 | Background | Graham H, Prue-Owens K, Kirby J, Ramesh M. Systematic Review of Interventions Designed to Maintain or Increase Physical Activity Post-Cardiac Rehabilitation Phase II. Rehabil Process Outcome. 2020 Aug 25;9:1179572720941833. doi: 10.1177/1179572720941833. eCollection 2020. | |
| 13689828 | Result | CAIN HD, FRASHER WG Jr, STIVELMAN R. Graded activity program for safe return to self-care after myocardial infarction. JAMA. 1961 Jul 15;177:111-5. doi: 10.1001/jama.1961.03040280015005. No abstract available. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017202 | Myocardial Ischemia |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010353 | Patient Education as Topic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006266 | Health Education |
| D011314 | Preventive Health Services |
| D006296 | Health Services |
| D005159 | Health Care Facilities Workforce and Services |
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