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The goal of this clinical trial is to develop and investigate a compassion-based intervention (Self-Compassion for Healthcare Communities (SCHC) course) in medical students. The main objectives are:
Participants will be asked to take part in a 6-week online Self-Compassion for Healthcare Communities course and report changes in levels of burnout, compassion fatigue, compassion satisfaction, self-compassion, compassion for others, empathy, mindfulness, perceived stress, and emotional regulation from pre- to post-intervention and at 3-month follow-up. Additionally, participants will be asked to take part in a semi-structured interview to explore their experiences with the course, perceived effects, and suggestions for improvement.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Self-compassion intervention | Experimental | 6-week manualized online Self-Compassion for Healthcare Communities course |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Self-compassion intervention (Self-Compassion for Healthcare Communities course) | Behavioral | An online 6-week mindful self-compassion course with weekly sessions. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Recruitment | The investigators will measure the number of participants eligible for and recruited to the study. | 4 months |
| Retention | The investigators will measure the percentage of participants who complete outcome data. | 4 months |
| Adherence | The investigators will measure the number of participants who completed the Self-Compassion for Healthcare Communities course. | 4 months |
| Follow-up rates | The investigators will measure the percentage of participants who complete outcome measures pre-intervention, post-intervention, and at 3 months post-intervention. | 4 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Professional Quality of Life Scale (ProQOL) Version 5 | Measures the positive and negative effects of one's compassion for those that they help. Includes with subscales for compassion satisfaction and compassion fatigue (including burnout). Answers are assessed using a 5-point Likert scale, with higher scores on the compassion satisfaction sub-scale indicating higher compassion satisfaction, and higher scores on compassion fatigue sub-scale indicating higher burnout. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Those already having completed a mindful self-compassion course or Mindfulness based-intervention (Mindfulness-based stress reduction or Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy) within the past 12 months.
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Robert Simpson, PhD | Contact | 416-360-4000 | 40047 | robert.simpson@uhn.ca |
| Claire Zhang, BSc | Contact | clairewt.zhang@mail.utoronto.ca |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Robert Simpson, PhD | University of Toronto | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Toronto | Recruiting | Toronto | Ontario | M5S 1A1 | Canada |
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| Baseline, post-intervention (6 weeks after baseline), and 3 months post-intervention |
| Self-Compassion Scale - Short Form | Measures how one typically acts towards themselves in difficult times. The total score ranges from a 1-5, with higher scores representing high self-compassion. | Baseline, post-intervention (6 weeks after baseline), and 3 months post-intervention |
| Relational Compassion Scale | Measure's ones tendencies for receiving and providing relational compassion. Answers are assessed using a 4-point Likert scale. Higher scores represent higher compassion for self and others. | Baseline, post-intervention (6 weeks after baseline), and 3 months post-intervention |
| The Brief Interpersonal Reactivity Index | Measures the different ways that people may think about their lives. Answers are assessed using a 5-point Likert scale, with higher scores representing higher empathic responsiveness. | Baseline, post-intervention (6 weeks after baseline), and 3 months post-intervention |
| Five Facet Mindfulness Questionnaire: Short Form | Measures one's tendencies to engage in mindfulness practices. Answers are assessed using a 5-point Likert scale, with higher scores representing more mindfulness. | Baseline, post-intervention (6 weeks after baseline), and 3 months post-intervention |
| Perceived Stress Scale-10 | Measures one's thoughts and feelings pertaining to stress. The total score can range from 0-40, with higher scores indicating higher perceived stress. | Baseline, post-intervention (6 weeks after baseline), and 3 months post-intervention |
| Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale - Short Form | Measures emotion regulation. Answers are assessed using a 5-point Likert scale. Higher values indicate greater difficulties in emotion regulation. | Baseline, post-intervention (6 weeks after baseline), and 3 months post-intervention |