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The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to compare the effects of hang clean and half squat training programs on vertical jump performance and strength in male basketball players aged 18-35 years. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does a hang clean training program improve vertical jump performance in basketball players? Does a half squat training program improve vertical jump performance in basketball players? Researchers will compare the hang clean training group to the half squat training group to see if there is a significant difference in the improvement of vertical jump performance and strength. Participants who meet the inclusion criteria will be enrolled and allocated in group A & B through sealed envelop method by Non-probability Convenient random sampling technique. Subjects in Group A will receive hang clean training. Group B will receive half squat training, attend pre- and post-testing assessments of vertical jump performance and strength
Explosive strength is a crucial factor in basketball performance, and various training programs have been developed to improve it. The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to determine the effectiveness of a 12-weeks hang clean training program versus a 12-week half squat training program in improving vertical jump performance and strength in male basketball players aged 18-35 years. The main questions it aims to answer are: Is hang clean training effective in improving vertical jump performance and strength in basketball players? Is half squat training effective in improving vertical jump performance and strength in basketball players? Researchers will compare the hang clean training group to the half squat training group to see if there is a significant difference in the improvement of vertical jump performance and strength. Ethical approval is taken from ethical committee of Riphah International University, Lahore. Participants who meet the inclusion criteria will be enrolled and allocated in group A & B through sealed envelop method by Non-probability Convenient random sampling technique. Study will be carried in basketball courts at Lahore. Participants will be randomly assigned to either the HCL or HSQ training group. Group A will receive hang clean training. Group B will receive half squat training.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hang clean training | Experimental | Group A will perform hang clean training. Three sessions per week for twelve weeks. |
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| Half squat training | Experimental | Group B will perform half squat training. Three sessions per week for twelve weeks. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| hang clean training | Other | This include hang clean training thrice a week for twelve weeks |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| vertical jump test | The vertical jump and reach test through wall will be used to assess the maximum vertical jump height of each participant. The test will be performed by having participants stand side on to a wall with their feet shoulder-width apart. They will reach up with one hand and mark the highest point they can reach with their fingers on the wall. Then, they will perform a maximum vertical jump, landing on both feet, and mark the highest point they can reach at the peak of their jump on the wall. The difference between the two marks will be recorded as the vertical jump height in centimeters (cm). This metric will be used to quantify the improvement in vertical jump performance following the 12-week hang clean training program versus the 12-week half squat training program. | 0 week, 12week |
| 1-repitition maximum for strength | The 1RM strength metric will be used to quantify the maximum weight an individual can lift in a single repetition of a specific exercise, in this case, the hang clean and half squat exercises. This metric will be used to assess the improvement in maximum strength following the 12-week hang clean training program versus the 12-week half squat training program. | 0 week, 12week |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Atif Javed, PP-DPT | Contact | +923317491071 | atif.javed@riphah.edu.pk | |
| Syed Asadullah Arslan, PHD | Contact | +923321483575 |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Hamza Afzal, DPT | Riphah International University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Don Bosco Basketball Court | Recruiting | Lahore | Punjab Province | 54000 | Pakistan |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 28597614 | Background | Ciacci S, Bartolomei S. The effects of two different explosive strength training programs on vertical jump performance in basketball. J Sports Med Phys Fitness. 2018 Oct;58(10):1375-1382. doi: 10.23736/S0022-4707.17.07316-9. Epub 2017 Jun 8. | |
| 28885389 | Background | Perez-Castilla A, Garcia-Ramos A, Padial P, Morales-Artacho AJ, Feriche B. Load-Velocity Relationship in Variations of the Half-Squat Exercise: Influence of Execution Technique. J Strength Cond Res. 2020 Apr;34(4):1024-1031. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000002072. |
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Randomized clinical trial
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the assessor who will take the readings is blind
| half squat training | Other | This include half squat training thrice a week for twelve weeks |
|
| 33801591 | Background | Hayashi R, Yoshida T, Kariyama Y. Differences in Kinetics during One- and Two-Leg Hang Power Clean. Sports (Basel). 2021 Mar 27;9(4):45. doi: 10.3390/sports9040045. |
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| 38133106 | Background | Philipp NM, Cabarkapa D, Nijem RM, Blackburn SD, Fry AC. Vertical Jump Neuromuscular Performance Characteristics Determining On-Court Contribution in Male and Female NCAA Division 1 Basketball Players. Sports (Basel). 2023 Dec 4;11(12):239. doi: 10.3390/sports11120239. |
| 36287752 | Background | Cabarkapa D, Eserhaut DA, Fry AC, Cabarkapa DV, Philipp NM, Whiting SM, Downey GG. Relationship between Upper and Lower Body Strength and Basketball Shooting Performance. Sports (Basel). 2022 Sep 20;10(10):139. doi: 10.3390/sports10100139. |
| 29039018 | Background | Stojanovic E, Stojiljkovic N, Scanlan AT, Dalbo VJ, Berkelmans DM, Milanovic Z. The Activity Demands and Physiological Responses Encountered During Basketball Match-Play: A Systematic Review. Sports Med. 2018 Jan;48(1):111-135. doi: 10.1007/s40279-017-0794-z. |
| 29345555 | Background | Ferioli D, Bosio A, Bilsborough JC, La Torre A, Tornaghi M, Rampinini E. The Preparation Period in Basketball: Training Load and Neuromuscular Adaptations. Int J Sports Physiol Perform. 2018 Sep 1;13(8):991-999. doi: 10.1123/ijspp.2017-0434. Epub 2018 Sep 10. |
| 37470434 | Background | Barrera-Dominguez FJ, Almagro BJ, Saez de Villarreal E, Molina-Lopez J. Effect of individualised strength and plyometric training on the physical performance of basketball players. Eur J Sport Sci. 2023 Dec;23(12):2379-2388. doi: 10.1080/17461391.2023.2238690. Epub 2023 Jul 30. |
| 31908836 | Background | Takeuchi K, Tsukuda F. Comparison of the effects of static stretching on range of motion and jump height between quadriceps, hamstrings and triceps surae in collegiate basketball players. BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med. 2019 Dec 22;5(1):e000631. doi: 10.1136/bmjsem-2019-000631. eCollection 2019. |
| 36921008 | Background | Brini S, Boullosa D, Calleja-Gonzalez J, Ramirez-Campillo R, Nobari H, Castagna C, Clemente FM, Ardigo LP. Neuromuscular and balance adaptations following basketball-specific training programs based on combined drop jump and multidirectional repeated sprint versus multidirectional plyometric training. PLoS One. 2023 Mar 15;18(3):e0283026. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0283026. eCollection 2023. |