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Patients, aged 18 - 90 years, undergoing TAMIS mucosectomy at the Department of General Surgery at the Medical University of Vienna are enrolled into our study.
Primary endpoint is the outcome (improvement of ODS symptoms), defined by ODS score.
Various surgical approaches for the treatment of obstructed defecation syndrome (ODS) commonly associated with rectocele and rectal intussusception have been investigated in the literature. Methods such as stapled transanal resection of the rectum (STARR) and ventral prosthesis rectopexy (VPR) show promising results at least in the short term. In the long-term, however, the results do not seem convincing. Schiano di Visconte et al. report a recurrence of ODS symptoms in 40 percent of the patients, treated with stapled transanal rectal resection in a 10-year follow up. The clinical outcome of surgical treatment of ODS using transanal minimally invasive surgery (TAMIS) in the sense of a mucosal resection without stapling technique has not yet been investigated. This project is designed to show the short-term outcome of non-stapled mucosal resection through TAMIS.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| patients with obstructed defecation who undergo TAMIS mucosectomy | patients with obstructed defecation and rectocele or intussuception |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TAMIS mucosectomy | Procedure | internal Delorme's procedure using TAMIS |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| functional outcome assessment | functional outcome defined by ODS score | 6 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| fecal incontinence assessment | fecal incontinence improvement or worsening measured by using the VAIZEY Score | 6 months |
| Quality of life assessment | Health-related quality of life after TAMIS in ODS patients, defined by Quality of Life Score (SF12). |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients will be enrolled who ungergo minimally invasive mucosal resection due to obstructed defecation syndrome after several unsuccessful conservative treatments over a period of more than 6 months with presence of an organic cause (Symptomatic intussusception with or without rectocele) in medical examinations (defecography, endoluminal ultrasound, endoanal manometry)
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Stefan Riss, MD | Medical University of Vienna, Head of Pelvic Floor surgery | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medical University of Vienna | Vienna | 1090 | Austria |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 39984789 | Derived | Widmann KM, Dawoud C, Gidl D, Riss S. Transanal minimally invasive (TAMIS) mucosal resection with muscular plication for patients with obstructed defecation syndrome-A prospective pilot study. Tech Coloproctol. 2025 Feb 21;29(1):71. doi: 10.1007/s10151-024-03101-3. |
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IPD can be shared just in anonymised form in case of an ethical agreement with other researchers.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003248 | Constipation |
| D007415 | Intestinal Obstruction |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012817 | Signs and Symptoms, Digestive |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
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| 6 months |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |