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| ID | Type | Description | Link |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1R01DK139363-01 | U.S. NIH Grant/Contract | View source |
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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Community Health Council of Wyandotte County | UNKNOWN |
| University of Kansas Medical Center | OTHER |
| National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) | NIH |
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The goal of this small pilot study is to test the feasibility of combining a three-month intervention of working with a community health worker (CHW) to address social risk factors for patients prior to beginning a group weight management program for childhood obesity -- Promoting Health in Teens and Kids (PHIT Kids)
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHW plus child weight management intervention | Experimental | Participants in this arm will work with a community health worker for three months to address social risk factors (negative social determinants of health) prior to beginning a child weight management group treatment. |
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| Child weight management intervention only | Active Comparator | Participants in this arm will receive the standard of care which includes a one-time referral to community resources to meet their social needs. At three months they also begin the same child weight management group treatment as the experimental group. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Community Health Worker | Other | Participants are screened for social determinants of health and work with a community health worker for three months to connect them with community and government services to address their family's needs. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Enrollment Rate | Number of participants enrolled (consented) per month | 1 year |
| Retention | Attendance at 6 month data assessment | 6 months |
| Satisfaction with Community Health Worker (CHW) | A 15-item scale asks about quality of interactions and satisfaction with their CHW. Scores range from 15 to 60, with higher scores indicating increased satisfaction. | 3 months |
| Satisfaction with PHIT Kids - Parent | A single 10-point Likert scale satisfaction rating about the group weight management intervention. Scores range from 1-10 with higher scores indicating increased satisfaction. | 6 months |
| Child Body Mass Index (BMI) Z-Score | 6 months | Change in BMI Z-score over a 6 month time period in the child with obesity or overweight |
| Inhibitory Control and Attention | The Flanker Inhibitory and Control Attention Test (Flanker) measures accuracy and reaction time to produce a combined score ranging from 0-10 with higher scores indicating better inhibitory control and attention. | 3 months |
| Working Memory | The List Sorting Working Memory Test asks participants to recall a list of foods and animals in order from smallest to largest. Correct responses range from 0-26, and are then converted to nationally normed standard scores ranging from 59-140, with higher scores indicating better working memory. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| PHIT Kids attendance | percent of PHIT Kids sessions attended | 6 months |
| Percentage of needs met or partially met | At 3 months, participants will review each need identified at baseline and report if they received "All the help I needed," "Most of the help I needed," "A little of the help I needed," or "None of the help I needed." The total number of needs that were at least partially met ("a little", "most" or "all") or that were fully met ("all") will be divided by the total number of needs at baseline |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Helena Laroche, MD | Children's Mercy Kansas City | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Children's Mercy Kansas City | Kansas City | Missouri | 64108 | United States |
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60 Families (2 participants in each- parent and child) will be randomized to community health worker intervention or standard social risk factor (SRF) referral for the first 3 months and then 3-6 months both groups will do the same child obesity intervention then 6-12 months both will receive no intervention.
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| Child weight management intervention | Behavioral | This is a 12-week family-based behavioral group intervention to address childhood overweight and obesity. |
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| Standard of Care referral to resources | Other | One-time referral to resources based on need that families can access independently either by providing electronic referral to or providing written contact information for a community resource. |
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| 3 months |
| Cognitive Flexibility | The Dimensional Change Card Sort Test (DCCS) measures accuracy and reaction time to produce a combined score ranging from 0-10 with higher scores indicating better cognitive flexibility. | 3 months |
| Parent Cognitive Capacity | The Raven's 2 Progressive Matrices- Digital Short Form (Raven's 2) tests fluid intelligence by asking participants to identify missing pieces in visual geometric patterns of up to 24 progressively more difficult trials. The total number correct is converted into Standard Scores, which will be compared to a participant's other scores over the course of the study. Standard scores range from 59-140 with higher scores indicating increased cognitive capacity. | 3 months |
| 3 months |
| Enrollment in at least one new resource | Yes/No. Family has accessed at 3 months at least one new community or government resource since baseline. Participants will review a list of resources potentially offered to CHW clients and respond whether they currently receive this resource at baseline and 3 months | 3 months |
| Number of key measures completed | Number of the following measures completed - outcome measures (child BMI-z, parent weight, MVPA (actigraph; at least 4 days), dietary measures (3 recalls)), bandwidth measures (executive functions measures and Raven matrices) and self-efficacy. | 6 months |
| Parent Weight | Change in parent weight at 6 month and 12 months | 6 months and 12 months |
| Child Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity (MVPA) | Minutes per week in moderate to vigourous physical activity as measure by an Actigraph waist accelerometer worn by the child. Also percent of time in MVPA | 6 months and 12 months |
| Child Dietary Intake | Three 24 hour recalls completed by parent using the he Automated Self-Administered 24-hour Dietary Assessment Tool (ASA 24) computer program - used to calculate fruit and vegetable (FV) servings, sugar sweetened beverages, and number of high fat/high sugar foods (foods with >7g of fat and/or 12g of sugar) | 6 months and 12 months |
| Self-Efficacy | 10-item, 5-point Likert scale. Measured by the General Self-Efficacy Scale in the NIH Toolbox. This scale assesses an individual's perceived ability to cope with stressful situations. Scores range from 10 to 50 with higher scores indicating higher self-efficacy. | 6 months |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D063766 | Pediatric Obesity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009765 | Obesity |
| D050177 | Overweight |
| D044343 | Overnutrition |
| D009748 | Nutrition Disorders |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D001835 | Body Weight |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003150 | Community Health Workers |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000488 | Allied Health Personnel |
| D006282 | Health Personnel |
| D005159 | Health Care Facilities Workforce and Services |
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