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ChatGPT In a randomized controlled trial, 136 patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) meeting the inclusion criteria were enrolled and randomly divided into two groups of 68 each. The treatment group received an optimized program combining Chinese and Western medicine for pSS glandular injury, while the control group received a conventional program for pSS glandular damage. The primary efficacy endpoint was the 12-week non-stimulated salivary flow rate (UWS) score. Secondary efficacy endpoints included the glandular damage Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores, the European Sjögren's Syndrome Patient Reported Index (ESSPRI), among others. The treatment course lasted 12 weeks. The efficacy and safety of the optimized program for pSS glandular injury were evaluated by comparing within and between groups before and after treatment.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| conventional program group | Sham Comparator | Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate Tablets 200-400mg daily for 12 weeks. |
|
| optimized program combining Chinese and Western medicine for pSS glandular damage | Active Comparator | The herbal prescription for patients eligible for qi and yin deficiency was 200 ml twice daily for 12 weeks. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yi Qi Yang Yin Decoction | Drug | The Yi Qi Yang Yin Decoction (Dihuang 15g, Baihe 12g, Nanshashen 15g, celery Qinghao 10g, Malt 10g, Shengma 6g, Chaihu 6g) prescription for patients eligible for qi and yin deficiency was 200 ml twice daily for 12 weeks. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| UWS score | unstimulated flow rate of saliva score. it is positive if the UWS ≤1.5 ml/15 min(or 0.1 ml/min). Higher scores(ml/min) mean a better outcome. | 12 weeks after treatment |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| VAS score | the glandular damage Visual Analog Scale score(dryness, fatigue and pain in the limbs). Patient self-assessed VAS scores ranged from 0 to 10. Higher scores mean a worse outcome. | 12 weeks after treatment |
| ESSPRI |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Qingwem Tao | China-Japan Friendship Hospital | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| China-Japan friendship hospital | Beijing | Beijing Municipality | 100029 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006886 | Hydroxychloroquine |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002738 | Chloroquine |
| D000634 | Aminoquinolines |
| D011804 | Quinolines |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
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The treatment group received an optimized program combining Chinese and Western medicine for pSS glandular injury, while the control group received a conventional program for pSS glandular injury.
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| Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate | Drug | Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate Tablets 200-400mg daily for 12 weeks. |
|
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the European Sjögren's Syndrome Patient Reported Index, average of dryness, fatigue and pain in the limbs VAS scores. ESSPRI score varies from 0 to 10. Higher scores mean a worse outcome.
| 12 weeks after treatment |
| Schirmer test | Lacrimal secretion test. it is positive if the UWS ≤5 mm/5 min(or 1 mm/min). Higher scores(mm/min) mean a better outcome. | 12 weeks after treatment |
| D000072471 |
| Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |