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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Azienda USL - IRCCS di Reggio Emilia | UNKNOWN |
| Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico | OTHER |
| Azienda Ospedaliera, Ospedale Civile di Legnano | OTHER |
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The aim of this randomized controlled trial is to verify whether the efficacy of perineal hygiene procedures performed in dependent patients admitted to medical or geriatric wards with pre-moistened wipes without water is higher than that found after procedures performed with disposable hand grips, soap, and water.
Patients hospitalized in medicine and geriatrics wards will be admitted, both for scheduled and urgent hospitalizations. If the patient meets the study inclusion criteria, we will proceed with the description of the study, the delivery of the information form and the collection of informed consent. Only after signing the consent, the patient can be enrolled in the study. The day following enrollment, the first perineal hygiene in the morning will be performed with pre-moistened wipes without water or with disposable hand grips, soap and water depending on the study group to which the patient has been randomly assigned.
In both groups, a skin swab will be performed before and after the hygiene practice, after which the patient will leave the study.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Experimental group | Experimental | Participants enrolled in the experimental arm will receive a perineal hygiene with pre-moistened wipes without water. |
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| Control group | No Intervention | Participants enrolled in the no intervention arm will receive perineal hygiene with soapy disposable knobs and water. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pre-moistened wipes | Procedure | Patients receiving the experimental treatment will have perineal hygiene performed with the pre-moistened wipes without water |
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Microbial load : effectiveness of the perineal hygiene with pre-moistened wipes | The primary objective is to verify if the effectiveness of the perineal hygiene procedures performed in hospitalized dependent patients in medicine or geriatric wards with pre-moistened wipes without water (experimental treatment) is higher than that found after the procedures performed with soapy disposable grips and water (standard treatment). Each patient will be treated with one of the two methods only once; for each patient, a total of two measurements of microbial load will be performed pre- and post-morning hygiene. Change from baseline in microbial load will be evaluated. | One day |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Compare the total costs of the aids used in the two hygiene methods | Cost of materials and personnel | One day |
| Compare the working times referred to the two hygiene methods | Time expressed in minutes, required for the completion of perineal hygiene for each methodology |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Domenica Gazineo | Contact | +39 051 214 1317 | domenica.gazineo@aosp.bo.it |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Azienda Ospedaliera, Ospedale Civile di Legnano | Not yet recruiting | Legnano | Milano | 20025 | Italy |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003428 | Cross Infection |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007239 | Infections |
| D007049 | Iatrogenic Disease |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
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| University of Rome Tor Vergata |
| OTHER |
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| One day |
| Compare the patients' satisfaction with the two hygiene methods | Assessed by a specific ad hoc questionnaire ranging from 2 to 10 (higher scores mean a better outcome) | One day |
| Compare the approval of health professionals for the two hygiene methods | Assessed by a specific ad hoc questionnaire ranging from 2 to 10 (higher scores mean a better outcome) | One day |
| Examine the patient-operator concordance regarding the different aspects relating to the liking for the two hygiene methodologies | Assessed by a specific ad hoc questionnaire (list of items) | One day |
| IRCCS AOU di Bologna | Recruiting | Bologna | 40138 | Italy |
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| Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico | Not yet recruiting | Milan | 20122 | Italy |
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| Azienda USL-IRCCS di Reggio Emilia | Not yet recruiting | Reggio Emilia | 42123 | Italy |
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| University of Rome Tor Vergata | Not yet recruiting | Roma | 00133 | Italy |
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| D013568 |
| Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |