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The goal of this clinical trial is to Investigation of the effect of manual therapy and pelvic floor exercises on pelvic floor muscle in women with constipation. The main question[s] it aims to answer are:
Participants will apply pelvic floor exercises and manual therapy techniques. If there is a comparison group: Researchers will compare [insert groups] to see if [insert effects].
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| pelvic floor exercises | Active Comparator | Diaphragmatic breathing training and Pelvic Floor Exercises will be applied.Participants will receive exercise training 5 days a week for 6 weeks. |
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| Pelvic floor exercises and manual therapy techniques | Active Comparator | In addition to diaphragmatic breathing training and pelvic floor exercises, manual therapy methods will be applied. Participants will receive exercise training 5 days a week for 6 weeks. Manual therapy methods will be used 2 days a week for the first 2 weeks and then 1 day a week. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| pelvic floor exercises | Other | First arm; Pelvic Floor Exercises (PFE) consisting of diaphragm breathing training, bridge exercise to strengthen the pelvic floor, 3-dimensional diaphragm exercise, 'I Love you massage' for intestinal motility, happy baby pose, child position exercise, full squat, adductor and iliopsoas stretching, mermaid position exercise, 'Shhh' sound exercise, 'Üüüü' sound exercise will be applied. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Constipation Quality of Life questionnaire | evaluates constipation through daily individual health assessment and functioning. The highest score that can be obtained from the scale is 140 and the lowest score is 28. It is thought that quality of life is negatively affected as scores on the scale increase. | will be evaluated at the first session and at the end of session 6 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Constipation Severity Scale | scale that is calculated as a sum of a 5-point ordinal frequency ratings for the six Rome III (IV) functional constipation questions. The lowest score is 0 and the highest is 73. A high score on the scale indicates that the symptoms are at a severe level. | will be evaluated at the first session and at the end of session 6 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Bristol stool chart | Bristol stool chart is a medical aid designed to classify faeces into seven groups. | will be evaluated at the first session and at the end of session 6 |
| Rome IV Criteria | categorizes disorders of chronic constipation into four subtypes: (a) functional constipation, (b) irritable bowel syndrome with constipation, (c) opioid-induced constipation, and (d) functional defecation disorders, including inadequate defecatory propulsion and dyssynergic defecation |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Biological female
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| islek | Contact | +905442755137 | cihanislek97@gmail.com | |
| Halis Doğan, phd | Contact | +90532 200 08 43 | halisdogan@arel.edu.tr |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Serhad Bekir Sünbül | Cizre Dr. Selahattin Cizrelioğlu Devlet Hastanesi | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cizre Dr Selahattin Cizrelioglu State Hospital | Recruiting | Şırnak | 732000 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 27144630 | Background | Rao SS, Bharucha AE, Chiarioni G, Felt-Bersma R, Knowles C, Malcolm A, Wald A. Functional Anorectal Disorders. Gastroenterology. 2016 Mar 25:S0016-5085(16)00175-X 10.1053/j.gastro.2016.02.009. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2016.02.009. Online ahead of print. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003248 | Constipation |
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012817 | Signs and Symptoms, Digestive |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D001519 | Behavior |
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|
| Pelvic floor exercises and manual therapy techniques | Other | Second arm; Pelvic Floor Exercises (PFE) consisting of diaphragm breathing training, bridge exercise to strengthen the pelvic floor, 3-dimensional diaphragm exercise, 'I Love you massage' for intestinal motility, happy baby pose, child position exercise, full squat, adductor and iliopsoas stretching, mermaid position exercise, 'Shhh' sound exercise, 'Üüüü' sound exercise will be applied. In addition to diaphragmatic breathing training and pelvic floor exercises, manual therapy methods such as momentum minus mobilisation, sphincter opening, colon massage, global fascia manipulation, trigger point and myofascial release will be applied. |
|
| will be evaluated at the first session and at the end of session 6 |
| bowel diary | a record you keep of when and how much faeces (poo) you passed or leaked during the day and overnight. | During the 6-week study |