Just-In-Time Adaptive Interventions for Diabetic Patients

Promoting Self-management Behaviours Among Older Adults With Diabetes Mellitus by Integrating Just-In-Time Adaptive Interventions in Mobile Health Applications: A Randomized Controlled Trial

The addition of proactive nurse consultations was useful to older adults with diabetes mellitus in facilitating their chronic disease self-management. However, the service is time and resource-intensive. With the support of advanced technology, mhealth App seems to be a convenient way to support patients in managing diabetes.

This study examines the effectiveness of mhealth App plus nurse consultations in promoting self-management behaviours for diabetic patients.

Inclusion Criteria:

• With a confirmed DM diagnosis for one year or more than one year
• Using governmental mhealth App
• Living in an area with Internet coverage

Exclusion Criteria:

• Already engaged in other mHealth programmes
• Physical and cognitive limitations