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A First-in-Human multi-centre, prospective, Phase1a, Single Ascending Dose (SAD) interventional study of PYC-001 in participants with confirmed OPA1 mutation (haploinsufficiency) associated ADOA.
This is a First-In-Human multi-centre, prospective, Phase 1a, single ascending dose (SAD) interventional study of PYC-001 in participants with confirmed OPA1 mutation (haploinsufficiency) associated ADOA.
Following confirmation of eligibility on Day-1, one(1) eye will be selected for study participation (the "study eye"), and the other eye will be designated as the "fellow eye". Selection of the "Study eye" will be the eye with worse vision. If both eyes have similar visual acuity and visual field information, the choice of study eye will be determined at the discretion of the Investigator in consultation with the participant.
Each eligible participant will receive a single intravitreal (IVT) injection of PYC-001 in their study eye on Day 1, and will be monitored for dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) for 4 weeks. The study will use a 3+3 escalation scheme and will involve up to three PYC-001 dose groups. Cohorts of 3 participants will be initially enrolled at each dose level, and then expanded to 6 participants per cohort in the event of a DLT or any >> Grade 2 adverse events (AEs) that are deemed related to study treatment. Within each cohort, dosing will be staggered with a 7-day interval between the first participant receiving investigational product (IP), PYC-001, and the remaining 2 participants receiving IP.
If >> 2 DLTs are observed in 6 participants in any cohort, and the previous lower dose cohort was not previously expanded to 6 participants per the 3+3 design rules, the lower dose cohort will be expanded to include evaluation of 6 participants. If this lower dose level has << 1 DLTs it will be considered the maximum tolerated dose (MTD). Alternatively, a dose half-way between the previous lower dose, and the dose with >> 2 participants showing DLTs may be selected for evaluation.
If no DLTs or any >> Grade 2 AEs are observed in the first 3 participants treated within a cohort, then escalation to the next dose cohort can proceed following review of the collated 4-week safety data by the safety review committee (SRC).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single arm dose escalation study of PYC-001 | Experimental | Drug: PYC-001 Phase 1a Open-Label, Single Ascending Dose Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of Intravitreally Administered PYC-001 in participants with Confirmed OPA1 Mutation-Associated Autosomal Dominant Optic Atrophy |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PYC-001 | Drug | Single Group Assignment |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence, type, severity and relationship of ocular treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), and treatment-emergent serious adverse events (SAEs) in the study eye | 24 weeks | |
| Incidence, type, severity and relationship of ocular treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs), and treatment-emergent serious adverse events (SAEs) in the study eye | 48 weeks | |
| Incidence, type, severity and relationship of ocular TEAEs, and treatment-emergent SAEs in the fellow eye | 24 weeks | |
| Incidence, type, severity and relationship of ocular TEAEs, and treatment-emergent SAEs in the fellow eye | 48 weeks | |
| Incidence, type, severity and relationship of non-ocular TEAEs, and treatment-emergent SAEs | 24 weeks | |
| Incidence, type, severity and relationship of non-ocular TEAEs, and treatment-emergent SAEs | 48 weeks | |
| Change from baseline for vital signs measurements (heart rate [HR], systolic and diastolic blood pressure [BP], tympanic temperature, respiratory rate [RR]) | 48 weeks | |
| Change from baseline for 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) parameters | Twelve-lead ECG (including but not limited to the measurements of ventricular HR, PR interval, QRS duration, QT interval and QtcF) will be performed. ECGs will be performed in triplicate at screening only with each replicate separated by at least 1 minute and the full set of triplicates completed within 5 minutes. The mean value for the triplicate will be utilized. Single ECGs will be collected at all other timepoints. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change from baseline for Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) letter score using Early Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy Study(ETDRS) | Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 48 | |
| Change from baseline for Low contrast visual acuity (LCVA) | Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 48 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Must have given written informed consent before any study-related activities are carried out and must be able to understand the full nature and purpose of the trial, including possible risks and adverse effects;
Adult males and females, aged 18 years and above at screening;
Body mass index (BMI) ≥18.0 and ≤32.0 kg/m2, with a body weight ≤ 100kg at screening;
Have a molecular (genetic) diagnosis of OPA1 mutation at screening;
Have a clinical diagnosis of OPA1 mutation-associated ADOA at screening;
Participants with BCVA of between 20/40 (70 ETDRS letters) and 20/160 (39-43 ETDRS letters). If both eyes meet this eligibility criteria, the eye with worse BCVA will be selected as the study eye and the other eye will be designated as the "fellow eye";
Medically healthy (in the opinion of the Investigator), as determined by pre-study medical history, and without clinically significant abnormalities including:
Female volunteers must be of non-child-bearing potential, i.e., surgically sterilized (hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy, bilateral oophorectomy at least 6 weeks before the screening visit) or postmenopausal (where postmenopausal is defined as no menses for 12 months without an alternative medical cause and a follicle stimulating hormone [FSH] level consistent with postmenopausal status, per local laboratory guidelines). Females receiving hormone replacement therapy (HRT) may be considered for inclusion if the need for HRT is for no other medical reason than to treat symptoms associated with menopause. If female participants are of child-bearing potential, they must:
Male volunteers must:
Have suitable venous access for blood sampling
Willing and able to comply with all study assessments and adhere to the protocol schedule and restrictions.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Sreenivasu Mudumba, PhD | PYC Therapeutics | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Save Sight Institute - Sydney Eye Hospital | Sydney | New South Wales | 2000 | Australia | ||
| Center for Eye Research Australia (CERA) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D029241 | Optic Atrophy, Autosomal Dominant |
| D015418 | Optic Atrophies, Hereditary |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009896 | Optic Atrophy |
| D009901 | Optic Nerve Diseases |
| D003389 | Cranial Nerve Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
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| 48 weeks |
| Change from baseline for clinical laboratory results - hematology | Hematology Screening parameters: Hematocrit, Hemoglobin, Mean Corpuscular hemoglobin, mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration, mean corpuscular volume, mean platelet volume, packed cell volume, platelet count, red blood cell count, reticulocyte count, white blood cell count with differential neutrophil count, eosinophil count, basophil count, lymphocyte count, monocyte count. | 48 weeks |
| Change from baseline for clinical laboratory results - clinical chemistry | Clinical Chemistry screening parameters: Albumin, alkaline phosphatase, alanine aminotransferase, amylase, anion gap, aspartate aminotransferase, bicarbonate, calcium, ionized calcium, chloride, conjugated (direct) and unconjugated bilirubin, creatinine, eGFR, Creatinine kinase, Gamma glutamyl transferase, Globulin, Glucose, High density lipoprotein, Lactate dehydrogenase, Lipase, Low density lipoprotein, Magnesium, Phosphate, Potassium, Sodium, Total bilirubin, Total cholesterol, Total protein, Triglycerides, Urate, Urea | 48 weeks |
| Change from baseline for clinical laboratory results - coagulation | Coagulation screening parameters: Activated partial thromboplastin time, International normalized ratio/Prothrombin time, Fibrinogen | 48 weeks |
| Change from baseline for clinical laboratory results - urinalysis | Urinalysis screening parameters: Bilirubin, Blood, Glucose, Ketones, Leukocyte esterase, Nitrites, pH, Protein, Specific gravity, Urobilinogen | 48 weeks |
| Change from baseline for Perimetry | Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 48 |
| Change from baseline for posterior eye healthy by fundus examination, using ultrawide funduscopy | Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 48 |
| Change from baseline for color vision by Hardy Rand Rittler test | Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 48 |
| Change from baseline for contrast sensitivity by Pelli Robson Chart | Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 48 |
| Change from baseline for visual field sensitivity by Static Perimetry | Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 48 |
| Change from baseline for Multifocal Visual Evoked Potential (mfVEP) | Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 48 |
| Change from baseline for retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) and Ganglion Cell Layer (GCL) thickness by Spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) | Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 48 |
| Change from baseline for mitochondrial function test by flavoprotein fluorescence (FPF) analyzer (Ocumet Beacon) | Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 48 |
| Change from baseline for Detection of Apoptosis in Retinal Cells (DARC) | Week 4, Week 12, Week 24, Week 48 |
| East Melbourne |
| Victoria |
| 3002 |
| Australia |
| D020271 |
| Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System |
| D019636 | Neurodegenerative Diseases |
| D015785 | Eye Diseases, Hereditary |
| D005128 | Eye Diseases |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D028361 | Mitochondrial Diseases |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |