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To evaluate the effect of using a mathematical model developed through pre- and post-surgical hemoglobins to predict the volume to aspirate in patients undergoing primary body liposuction.
Postoperative anemia is a significant risk associated with liposuction, yet the scientific literature lacks detailed data on blood loss relative to the volume of fat removed. To address this, the investigators aimed to develop a mathematical formula predicting the decrease in postoperative hemoglobin (Hb post) based on preoperative hemoglobin (Hb pre), Body Mass Index (BMI), and the volume of fat suctioned. An observational, analytical, non-experimental, prospective study was conducted on liposuction patients to validate this predictive formula. Statistical analysis using Spearman's test showed that the results were statistically significant (P < 0.05).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patients undergoing liposuction |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liposuction | Procedure | Primary or secondary liposuction is performed by the surgical staff. The study analyzed variables including weight, height, BMI, preoperative hemoglobin, and aspirated volume. Additionally, preoperative hemoglobin (Hb), hematocrit (Hto), platelets, prothrombin time (Tp), partial prothrombin time (TpT), and International Normalized Ratio (INR) were evaluated. Hb and Hto levels were reassessed 24 hours post-surgery to monitor changes. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Bleeding Predicting Method | Mathematical model based on pre-and post-surgical hemoglobins to further predict estimated bleeding | 12 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients undergoing the first-time liposuction procedure, operated in the Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Service
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| National Western Speciality Hospital, Mexican Social Security Institute | Guadalajara | Jalisco | 44329 | Mexico | ||
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006470 | Hemorrhage |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015187 | Lipectomy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003357 | Cosmetic Techniques |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D050110 | Bariatric Surgery |
| D049088 | Bariatrics |
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|
| Western Medical Center, Mexican Institute of Social Security |
| Guadalajara |
| Jalisco |
| 44340 |
| Mexico |
| D000073319 |
| Obesity Management |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
| D019651 | Plastic Surgery Procedures |