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Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a common and extremely critical disease in neurosurgery. The mortality rate within 30 days of the onset of SAH is as high as 50%, and about 15% of SAH patients die without reaching the hospital. Nearly half of the survivors have severe neurological dysfunction, causing a huge burden to the families and society of the patients.
Recently, the introduction of the "glymphatic-meningeal lymphatic vessels" drainage system has updated the current concept of intracranial cerebrospinal fluid circulation. After subarachnoid hemorrhage, a large number of blood components flooded into the subarachnoid space and entered the cerebrospinal fluid circulation, which directly affected the function of the lymphatic-meningeal lymphatic drainage system. Many preclinical animal studies have pointed out that the damage of the lymphatic-meningeal lymphatic drainage system is involved in the aggravation of cerebral edema, neuroinflammation and hydrocephalus after SAH, which ultimately leads to poor prognosis of patients.
However, at present, the changes of the glymphatic-meningeal lymphatic drainage system after SAH have only been confirmed in animal models, and clinical evidence is lacking. With the development of imaging technology, many research teams have confirmed the functional changes of the lymphatic-meningeal lymphatic drainage system in Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease by using different sequences of non-invasive MRI, such as 3D T2-FLAIR, DTI-ALPS and other sequences.
Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is a common and extremely critical disease in neurosurgery. The mortality rate within 30 days of the onset of SAH is as high as 50% and about 15% of SAH patients die without reaching the hospital. Nearly half of the survivors have severe neurological dysfunction, causing a huge burden to the families and society of the patients.
Recently, the introduction of the "glymphatic-meningeal lymphatic vessels" drainage system has updated the current concept of intracranial cerebrospinal fluid circulation. After subarachnoid hemorrhage, a large number of blood components flooded into the subarachnoid space and entered the cerebrospinal fluid circulation, which directly affected the function of the lymphatic-meningeal lymphatic drainage system. Many preclinical animal studies have pointed out that the damage of the lymphatic-meningeal lymphatic drainage system is involved in the aggravation of cerebral edema, neuroinflammation, and hydrocephalus after SAH, which ultimately leads to poor prognosis of patients.
However, at present, the changes in the glymphatic-meningeal lymphatic drainage system after SAH have only been confirmed in animal models, and clinical evidence is lacking. With the development of imaging technology, many research teams have confirmed the functional changes of the lymphatic-meningeal lymphatic drainage system in Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease by using different sequences of non-invasive MRI, such as 3D T2-FLAIR, DTI-ALPS, and other sequences.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ruptured aneurysm | Patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage |
| |
| Unruptured aneurysm | Patients with unruptured aneurysm |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| subarachnoid hemorrhage | Diagnostic Test | CT presented subarachnoid hemorrhage |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The drainage function of the glymphatic system - meningeal lymphatic vessels | The drainage function of the lgymphatic system - meningeal lymphatic vessels was observed by magnetic resonance | Within 7 days after admission |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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The patient had no prior brain disease and had a subarachnoid hemorrhage due to a ruptured aneurysm.
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University | Recruiting | Hangzhou | Zhejiang | 310000 | China |
| Type | Date | Date Unknown |
|---|---|---|
| Release | Sep 24, 2025 | |
| Reset | Oct 21, 2025 |
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| Release Date | Unrelease Date | Unrelease Date Unknown | Reset Date | MCP Release Number |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 24, 2025 | Oct 21, 2025 |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013345 | Subarachnoid Hemorrhage |
| D008206 | Lymphatic Diseases |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020300 | Intracranial Hemorrhages |
| D002561 | Cerebrovascular Disorders |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D006470 | Hemorrhage |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D006425 | Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases |
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