15-20 trained bodybuilding athletes were divided into caffeine gum trial (CAF) and placebo trial (PL) with a randomized, double-blind study design. The participants chewing either caffeine Gum (CAF trial, containing 5 mg/kg of caffeine) or placebo gum (PL) for 10 minutes. After rested for 15 minutes, Participants used the bicycle to adjust the pedal resistance and speed according to their own feelings until they were dehydrated to 2% of their original body weight.

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of caffeinated chewing gum on dehydration ability in bodybuilding athletes. Methods: 15-20 trained bodybuilding athletes were divided into caffeine gum trial (CAF) and placebo trial (PL) with a randomized, double-blind study design. The participants chewing either caffeine Gum (CAF trial, containing 5 mg/kg of caffeine) or placebo gum (PL) for 10 minutes. After rested for 15 minutes, Participants used the bicycle to adjust the pedal resistance and speed according to their own feelings until they were dehydrated to 2% of their original body weight. Record time from exercise to completion of dehydration, heart rate, HRV, energy expenditure, fat oxidation rate and carbohydrate oxidation rate.

Inclusion Criteria:

• having won the top 8 places in a national competition,
• having no cardiovascular or joint diseases
• being an adult male

Exclusion Criteria:

• no top 8 finishes at national level
• cardiovascular or joint disease, or any other condition that could be impaired by exercise
• female and underage participants
• previous caffeine allergy

Only participant number and experimental data are provided.

Using placebo chewing gum