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Glioblastomas are the most frequent and aggressive malignant tumors of the CNS in adults, with almost systematic relapse despite treatment with surgery followed by radio-chemotherapy (STUPP protocol). The aim of this study is to better characterize transcriptomic, proteomic and metabolic changes in relapsed glioblastoma compared to the initial tumor, in order to identify new prognostic markers and potential new therapeutic targets.
Glioblastomas are the most frequent and aggressive malignant Central Nervous System (CNS) tumors in adults, with a median survival of only 14 months.
Current treatment is based on surgery followed by radiochemotherapy (STUPP protocol), unchanged since 2005. Clinical trials evaluating immune checkpoint inhibitors and targeted therapies have largely failed to demonstrate efficacy in these tumors. In order to better understand the oncogenesis of glioblastoma and identify potential new therapeutic targets, the study of the characteristics of relapsed tumors compared with the initial tumor seems relevant.
The aim of this retrospective study is to investigate the transcriptomic, proteomic and metabolic characteristics of relapsed glioblastomas reoperated at the University Hospital of Bordeaux, France, between 2005 and 2023, for which tumor material is available. These analyses will be correlated with relapse-free and overall survival of the patients.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patients operated for primary and recurrent glioblastoma | Patients operated for both primary and recurrent glioblastoma between 2005 and 2023 at the CHU de Bordeaux |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Relapsed glioblastoma | Biological | Paired tumor samples diagnosis/relapse |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Evaluation of metabolic changes involved in glioblastoma relapse | Relative abondance of metabolite and differential enzyme expression in a recurrence versus primary sample | Up to 2 years after the start of the study |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Progression-free survival | Progression-free survival of patients who underwent surgery for relapse glioblastoma after the surgery of relapse measured at time of inclusion | From date of the second surgery until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 5 years |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients with relapsed glioblastomas reoperated at the University Hospital of Bordeaux, France, between 2005 and 2023, for which tumor material is available
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mathieu LARROQUETTE | Contact | +33 5 56 79 58 08 | mathieu.larroquette@chu-bordeaux.fr | |
| Julien ENGELHARDT | Contact | julien.engelhardt@chu-bordeaux.fr |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHU de Bordeaux - Hôpital Saint-André, Service d'Oncologie Médicale | Recruiting | Bordeaux | 33000 | France |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012008 | Recurrence |
| D005909 | Glioblastoma |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D001254 | Astrocytoma |
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| Overall survival |
Overall survival of patients who underwent surgery for relapse glioblastoma after the surgery of relapse |
| From date of the second surgery until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 5 years |
| D005910 | Glioma |
| D018302 | Neoplasms, Neuroepithelial |
| D017599 | Neuroectodermal Tumors |
| D009373 | Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal |
| D009370 | Neoplasms by Histologic Type |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D009375 | Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial |
| D009380 | Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue |