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This study seeks to enroll patients admitted to a children's hospital with identified penicillin allergy. A screening checklist is performed to identify patients with very low or low risk histories of penicillin allergy to offer direct oral challenges to the antibiotic class to de-label patient's with drug allergies.
This is a pilot study looking to utilize a novel criterion to identify low risk penicillin allergies for patients admitted to a children's hospital to evaluate safety and efficacy of direct oral challenges to patients with very low or low risk histories as identified in novel criterion.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Challenge | Experimental | Patients who met enrollment criteria proceed to direct oral challenge with penicillin with one hour observation, 48 hour phone call, six month follow-up. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Direct Oral Challenge | Procedure | Direct oral challenge to penicillin at a goal dose of 45 mg/kg given in a 10%/90% dose |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Direct Oral Challenge | Pass or Failure of direct oral challenge | 2 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Follow-up at 48 | Follow-up phone call to assess adverse reaction by 48 hours. Data to be collected by screening questionnaire to assess for reactions such as fever, rash, manufacturer labeled adverse side effects. | 48 hours |
| Follow-up at 6 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Tennessee Health Science Center | Memphis | Tennessee | 38163 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004342 | Drug Hypersensitivity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D064420 | Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions |
| D064419 | Chemically-Induced Disorders |
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Follow-up phone call to assess subsequent tolerance or reaction of penicillin based antibiotic if prescribed in this time period. Data to be collected by screening questionnaire.
| 6 months |