The investigators plan to conduct a 68Ga-DOTA-dPNE PET/CT imaging study in breast cancer patients to observe the binding of the tracer to tumor lesions and evaluate CD73 expression. As part of the study design, a subset of patients will initially undergo dynamic PET/CT imaging to evaluate the safety profile and pharmacokinetic distribution of the radiotracer in vivo. Subsequently, static PET/CT imaging will be performed on additional patients to assess the diagnostic effectiveness of 68Ga-DOTA-dPNE. Imaging results will be correlated with relevant clinical indicators to evaluate the potential of this tracer in diagnosing breast cancer, guiding therapeutic decisions, and predicting responses to targeted therapies.

Inclusion Criteria:

Female patients aged ≥18 years with an expected survival of at least 12 weeks No prior radiotherapy or chemotherapy; surgery or biopsy is feasible for pathological diagnosis At least one measurable target lesion as defined by RECIST v1.1 Able to provide written informed consent and comply with follow-up requirements

Exclusion Criteria:

Severe hepatic or renal dysfunction Pregnant, breastfeeding, planning to become pregnant, or planning to have children during the study period; women of childbearing potential must use effective contraception during the study Unable to lie flat for 30 minutes History of claustrophobia or other psychiatric disorders Any other condition deemed unsuitable for participation by the investigator Refusal to participate in the clinical study