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The design of my study will be Randomized Control Trial (RCT) study. And the sampling technique will be non-probability convenience sampling. A sample of 32 (16 in each group) has been selected using 10% level of significance and 80% power of test.
Three groups will be made each containing 16 participants with inclusion criteria met. Group A will be given control group treatment with Muscle Energy Technique applied over the period of 4 weeks. Group B will be given control group treatment with Mulligan Stretch with Traction Technique applied over the period of 4 weeks.
Total 3 recordings of Hip Flexion ROMs shall be taken with manual goniometry as follows initial/first day, 3rd week, final week/last treatment. A sum of 8 treatments shall be given to the intervention group over the period of 4 weeks, 2 treatments per week.
INTRODUCTION:
Mobility in human gait depends on flexibility of hamstring muscles. Hamstring muscles function is hip extension and knee flexion. In most of the population, tightness or shortening of hamstring muscles occur which limits hip flexion. To measure hamstring muscles flexibility simple passive SLR is performed and range is recorded by manual goniometer. To increase SLR, several techniques are used: MET's and TSLR. Effectiveness of these techniques depend on muscle flexibility.
OBJECTIVE:
The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of mulligan stretch with traction technique and muscle energy technique to increase the SLR in athletes with hamstring tightness.
METHOD:
The data will be collected from Athletes in sports clubs, gyms, and sports fields of Lahore. The study will be completed in a period of six months after the approval of synopsis. The design of my study will be Randomized Control Trial (RCT) study. And the sampling technique will be non-probability convenience sampling. A sample of 32 (16 in each group) has been selected using 10% level of significance and 80% power of test.
Three groups will be made each containing 16 participants with inclusion criteria met. Group A will be given control group treatment with Muscle Energy Technique applied over the period of 4 weeks. Group B will be given control group treatment with Mulligan Stretch with Traction Technique applied over the period of 4 weeks.
Total 3 recordings of Hip Flexion ROMs shall be taken with manual goniometry as follows initial/first day, 3rd week, final week/last treatment. A sum of 8 treatments shall be given to the intervention group over the period of 4 weeks, 2 treatments per week.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mulligan Strech with Traction Group | Experimental |
| |
| Post-Isometric Relaxation Group | Experimental |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mulligan Strech with Traction (TSLR) Technique | Other | The Mulligan traction straight leg raise (TSLR) technique is a mobilization technique that can increase hamstring flexibility and range of motion. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Hip Flexion Range of Motion | Hip Flexion ROM will be measured using SLR technique with manual goniometry. | Baseline, 3rd week and 6th week. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Muhammad Hassan, MSPT | Riphah International University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shapes Executive Gym Lahore | Lahore | Punjab Province | 54000 | Pakistan |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001265 | Athletic Injuries |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014143 | Traction |
| D008722 | Methods |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019637 | Orthopedic Procedures |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
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| Post-Isometric Relaxation Technique | Other | Post-Isometric Relaxation Technique is a Muscle Energy Technique which increases hamstring flexibility and range of motion. |
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