Open-Label Individual Patient Study of Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) Specific T-Cell Lines for the Treatment of a Lymphoproliferative Disease and Hemophagocytic Syndrome Associated With EBV
Open-Label Individual Patient Study of Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) Specific T-Cell Lines for the Treatment of a Lymphoproliferative Disease and Hemophagocytic Syndrome Associated With EBV
Single-patient trial aiming to provide immunological consolidation following allogeneic stem cell transplantation to a young adult patient suffering from a systemic EBV-positive lymphoma of childhood.
Following a presumed primary EBV infection, a 19 year old female patient rapidly suffered systemic inflammatory response, hemophagocytosis, multi-organ failure and evidence of EBV+ T-cell lymphoma.
The patient was aggressively treated and responded to SMILE-based chemotherapy. Once complete response was ascertained by PET imaging, the patient underwent myeloablative HLA-matched unrelated allogeneic stem cell transplantation (cyclophosphamide 60mg/Kg, total body irradiation - 12Gy with anti-thymocyte globulin). The stem cell donor had a positive serology for EBV (IgG).
The patient's EBV titer was weakly positive at the time of transplantation. A decision was made to offer consolidative treatment consisting of donor-derived ex vivo expanded EBV-reactive T cells following transplantation.
A EBV-specific T-cell line was manufactured from a portion of the cryopreserved G-CSF mobilized peripheral graft after appropriate authorizations were obtained.
The patient suffered a severe episode of intestinal graft-versus-host disease early following transplantation but received a first dose of EBV-reactive T cells (20x10e6 T cells/meter square of body surface area 5 months post-transplantation
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