Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Ajinomoto USA, INC. | INDUSTRY |
| Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | INDUSTRY |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of a Leucine-Enriched Essential Amino Acid (LEAA) Powder as an add-on to a classic ketogenic diet (KD) in pediatric and adult patients with refractory epilepsy.
This is a single center, single-arm, open label study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and nutritional effect of Leucine-Enriched Essential Amino Acid powder (LEAA) when added to classical KD in pediatric and adult patients whose epilepsy is insufficiently controlled on the diet. The study will enroll patients who have previously been compliant with their classical KD regimen for at least 28 days prior to enrollment and have experienced some response (≥40% reduction in seizures), but not complete response (<90% reduction in seizures) to dietary management with KD. Study duration is 84 days and will have 3 remote study visits (Baseline- Remote Visit 1, Dose Adjustment- Remote Visit 2, and Final- Remote Visit 3) and a pre-screening communication via telephone/video.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Leucine-Enriched Essential Amino Acid powder (LEAA) | Experimental | Leucine-Enriched Essential Amino Acid powder (LEAA) as an add-on to a classic ketogenic diet (KD) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Leucine-Enriched Essential Amino Acid powder | Drug | Leucine-Enriched Essential Amino Acid Powder will be orally/enterally administered by mixing in water or ketogenic formula. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events | Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as reported by the trial participants. | Baseline, 3 weeks, 12 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Number of participants with improved nutritional status as assessed by weight. | Nutritional status will be assessed by measuring participants' weight in kilograms. | Baseline, 3 weeks, 12 weeks |
| Number of participants with improved nutritional status as assessed by body mass index (BMI). |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in seizure frequency as assessed by seizure diary. | Daily record of seizure type, duration, and frequency on seizure diary will be used to measure seizure changes. | Baseline, 3 weeks, 12 weeks |
| Changes in behavior and cognitive function as assessed by a questionnaire. |
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Elizabeth Thiele, MD, PhD | Massachusetts General Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Massachusetts General Hospital | Boston | Massachusetts | 02114 | United States |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000069279 | Drug Resistant Epilepsy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004827 | Epilepsy |
| D001927 | Brain Diseases |
| D002493 | Central Nervous System Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
|
Nutritional status will be assessed by measuring participants' weight in kilograms and height in meters to assess their body mass index (BMI). |
| Baseline, 3 weeks, 12 weeks |
| Number of participants with improved nutritional status as assessed by serum ketone and glucose level. | Serum ketone and glucose level will be measure before and after intake of investigational medicine. | At each visit and on next day |
Global assessment on behavior and cognitive function questionnaire will be used by study subject/parent/caregiver to assess behavior and cognitive function. |
| Baseline, 3 weeks, 12 weeks |
| Changes in seizure severity and overall health as assessed by a questionnaire. | Global assessment on seizure severity, and overall health questionnaire will be used by clinician/dietitian and study subject/parent/caregiver to assess changes in seizure severity and overall health. | Baseline, 3 weeks, 12 weeks |