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The aim of the study was to examine the effects of the emotional freedom technique and virtual reality glasses applied to individuals receiving hyperbaric oxygen therapy for the first time on anxiety and vital signs. The hypotheses of this research are that there is a difference between the emotional liberation technique and virtual reality glasses groups and the control group in terms of anxiety and vital signs.
This study was designed as a pretest-posttest regular parallel group, randomized controlled experimental. The research will be carried out in Konya City Hospital Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy Unit. Patients will be randomly assigned to three groups: emotional freedom technique group (25), virtual reality glasses group (25) and control group (25). For Emotional Freedom Technique Group: The emotional freedom technique will be applied by the researcher who has received the practitioner training certificate. For Virtual Reality Glasses Group: The video containing the nature walk will be watched by virtual reality. For the Control Group: No intervention will be made in the control group. Standard care will be given. The primary result of this study is to determine the patients' anxiety scores. Secondary results of the research are to determine the patients' vital signs.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Emotional Freedom Technique Group | Experimental | When the patient, who was determined to be in the emotional liberation group, was admitted to the unit, the patient's consent was first obtained; In the first 10 minutes, the patient will fill out the Patient Introduction Form, State Anxiety Scale, Subjective Disturbance Unit Scale and Vital Signs Form in the Unit. Emotional liberation technique will be applied and then the subjective disturbance unit score will be recorded. Then the patient will fill out the State Anxiety Scale and Vital Signs Forms and the patient will be informed about the treatment. He will then be taken into treatment. When the patient leaves the treatment, the process will be completed by filling out the State Anxiety Scale, Subjective Disturbance Unit Scale and Vital Signs Form again within 10 minutes. |
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| Virtual Reality Glasses Group | Experimental | Consent was first obtained for admission differences to the patient unit, which was noted to have virtual reality limits; Patient Introduction Form, State Anxiety Scale, Subjective Disturbance Unit Scale and Vital Tests Form will be filled in the unit. Then the virtual reality of life will be explained and glasses will be purchased. Forest/beach/sea video images can be watched in virtual reality. The video is planned to last approximately 10 minutes. The application is planned to take 20-25 minutes. Before the session, the State Anxiety Scale, SUBJECTIVE DISORDER UNIT SCALE and Vital Tests Form will be filled in again, the patient will be informed and then the treatment will be administered. Once the treatment is completed, the patient will take a third measurement within 10 minutes and the State Anxiety Scale, Subjective Disturbance Unit Scale and Life Parameters Form will be filled out again. |
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| Control Group | No Intervention | When the patient determined to be in the control group is admitted to the unit, patient consent was obtained within the first 10 minutes and the Patient Introduction Form, State Anxiety Scale, Subjective Disturbance Unit Scale and Vital Signs Form will be filled in the unit. The patient will be prepared for the treatment, will be given special clothing for the treatment, and will be given standard training for the treatment. Then, the second measurement will be taken just before the patient enters the session. There will be at least 20 minutes between the second measurement and the first measurement. The State Anxiety Scale, Subjective Disturbance Unit Scale and Vital Signs Form will be filled out again. After the treatment process is completed, the patient will be measured for the third time and the process will be completed by filling out the State Anxiety Scale, Subjective Disturbance Unit Scale and Vital Signs Form again. |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Emotional Freedom Technique | Other | All people have an energy body. If the energy flow is interrupted, emotions such as stress and fear arise. By clicking on energy points to improve energy flow, the individual gets rid of energy blockages. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| State Anxiety Inventory (STAI) | In the State Anxiety Inventory, the individual evaluates how he or she feels "at the moment" and according to the severity of the emotions or behaviors expressed in the items (1) "never", (2) "a little", (3) "a lot" and (4) "a lot". are asked to choose one of the statements "completely". The highest score of 4 is given for choosing the phrase "completely", and the lowest score is 1 for choosing the phrase "not at all". The lowest total score that can be obtained from the State Anxiety Scale is 20, and the highest total score is 80. A high score indicates a high level of anxiety, and a low score indicates a low level of anxiety. | It will be applied within the first 10 minutes when the patient arrives at the Hyperbaric Oxygen treatment center, 10 minutes before the treatment and 10 minutes after the treatment. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Blood Pressure | Blood pressure was evaluated with a sphygmomanometer. Accepted normal values: Systolic blood pressure: 100-120 mmHg, Diastolic blood pressure: 60-80 mmHg. | It will be applied within the first 10 minutes when the patient arrives at the Hyperbaric Oxygen treatment center, 10 minutes before the treatment and 10 minutes after the treatment. |
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İnclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gülsüm GÜRSOY AÇIKGÖZ | Contact | 05535553934 | 2gulsum5@gmail.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| gülsüm GÜRSOY AÇIKGÖZ | Necmettin Erbakan University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gülsüm Gürsoy Açikgöz | Konya | Meram | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001008 | Anxiety Disorders |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001523 | Mental Disorders |
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| Virtual Reality Glasses | Other | It is aimed to reduce the patient's anxiety by making her feel like she7 he is there by watching and listening to relaxing content of the beach and nature. |
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| Pulse | Pulse was evaluated with a pulse oximeter device. Accepted normal values: 60-100 pulse /min | It will be applied within the first 10 minutes when the patient arrives at the Hyperbaric Oxygen treatment center, 10 minutes before the treatment and 10 minutes after the treatment. |
| Respiration | Respiration was evaluated by observation. Accepted normal values:12-20 respiration /min | It will be applied within the first 10 minutes when the patient arrives at the Hyperbaric Oxygen treatment center, 10 minutes before the treatment and 10 minutes after the treatment. |
| Body Temperature | It will be evaluated with a thermometer device. Accepted normal values: 36-37 ° C | It will be applied within the first 10 minutes when the patient arrives at the Hyperbaric Oxygen treatment center, 10 minutes before the treatment and 10 minutes after the treatment. |
| Oxygen Saturation | Oxygen saturation was evaluated with a pulse oximetry device. Accepted normal values: SpO2: 95-100%. | It will be applied within the first 10 minutes when the patient arrives at the Hyperbaric Oxygen treatment center, 10 minutes before the treatment and 10 minutes after the treatment. |