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This investigation is a prospective breast cancer screening study open to all individuals on hormone therapy. Using a mixed methods approach, the study will 1) gather prospective quantitative breast imaging data in conjunction with hormone therapy and family cancer history and 2) investigate individuals on hormone therapy perceptions and experiences in the breast cancer screening program, and 3) identify individual and systems-level barriers to breast cancer screening.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Individuals on Hormone Therapy | Breast imaging data in the form of standard screening mammography in addition to screening whole breast ultrasound will be gathered and interpretations will follow the standard Breast Imaging Reporting and Data Systems. Insight on the perceptions and experiences of being involved in a breast cancer screening program will be gathered. |
| |
| Breast Imaging Stakeholders | A semi-structure focus group to explore radiology faculty and staff experiences while capturing information on the perceived screening barriers, what support and/or training staff require to ensure patients are treated equitable in the screening process, and areas for providers and healthcare systems to improve breast cancer screening for individuals on hormone therapy. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Breast Cancer Screening | Diagnostic Test | Screening mammography as well as whole breast ultrasound interpreted by BI-RADS. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Callback and Biopsy Rates after Breast Cancer Screening | Determine the callback and biopsy rates after screening imaging of the entire individuals on hormone therapy patient cohort who complete breast imaging exams. | 3.5 years |
| Reflexive Thematic Analysis of the Physical, Cognitive, and Emotional Experience of Breast Cancer Screening in Individuals on Hormone Therapy | Qualitative data utilized to identify themes around health beliefs, anxiety, and the breast cancer screening experience by describing the physical, cognitive, and emotional experience (perceived seriousness, perceived susceptibility, and anxiety) of individuals on hormone therapy cohort participants who complete surveys or participate in one-on-one interviews. | 3.5 years |
| Reflexive Thematic Analysis on the Individual & System-Level Barriers to Breast Cancer Screening | Qualitative date utilized to identify individual and healthcare systems-level barriers to breast cancer screening for individuals on hormone therapy who complete surveys and/or participate in one-on-one interviews and breast imaging faculty and staff who participate in focus groups. | 3.5 years |
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Inclusion Criteria for Individuals on Hormone Therapy:
Inclusion Criteria for Breast Radiology Faculty:
Inclusion Criteria for Breast Radiology Staff:
Exclusion Criteria for Individuals on Hormone Therapy
Exclusion Criteria for Breast Radiology Faculty
Exclusion for Breast Radiology Staff
1. Does not work with the breast radiology team.
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Individuals on hormone therapy and breast cancer radiology stakeholders.
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chandler S Cortina, MD, MS | Contact | 4149551453 | ccortina@mcw.edu |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Chandler S Cortina, MD, MS | The Medical College of Wisconsin | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Medical College of Wisconsin | Recruiting | Milwaukee | Wisconsin | 53226 | United States |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011795 | Surveys and Questionnaires |
| D007407 | Interviews as Topic |
| D017144 | Focus Groups |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003625 | Data Collection |
| D004812 | Epidemiologic Methods |
| D008919 | Investigative Techniques |
| D017531 | Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms |
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| Survey/Interview | Other | A mixed-methods approach including electronic surveys and one on one interviews. |
|
| Focus Group | Other | A semi-structured focus group with open-ended questions that explores faculty and staff experiences in a breast cancer screening program for individuals on hormone therapy. |
|
| D017437 |
| Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D011787 | Quality of Health Care |
| D017530 | Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation |
| D011634 | Public Health |
| D004778 | Environment and Public Health |