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The goal of this observational study is to learn about the frequency of ATTR amyloid, cardiac involvement and associated features, in 150 patients aged 50 or more years, and operated for an idiopathic carpal tunnel syndrome, lumbar spine stenosis or total hip or knee arthroplasty for primary osteoarthritis. The main questions to be answered are:
What is the frequency of ATTR deposits in samples retrieved during surgery?
What is the frequency of cardiac involvement in ATTR positive patients?
What are the preoperative predictors of ATTR deposits? Participants will
Researchers will assess the frequency of ATTR deposits at each operated site, the frequency or ATTR cardiopathy in ATTR + patients, and will compare demographic, clinical, biochemical, and imaging features in patients with and without ATTR deposits, to guide the indications of pathological examination during these frequent orthopedic surgeries
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| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| frequency of ATTR amyloidosis | presence of ATTR amyloidosis in surgical samples by immunohistochemistry performed when samples countain amyloi by Congo red.ATTR will be semiquantitalively assessed using a published scale. | 18 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| presence of ATTR cardiopathy | Diagnosis by multimodal imaging(bone scintigraphy, cardiac US scan, MRI) | 20 months |
| proportion of wild type and hereditary ATTR | hereditary: patients exibit a mutation of the TTR gene, wild type: no mutation. TTR genotyping will determine if the gene is muted (hereditary ATTR) or not (wild type). |
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Inclusion Criteria:
patients aged 50 or over
having signed an informed consent form
undergoing surgery for
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients meeting the inclusion criteria in a single orthopaedic surgery center located in Paris, France
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mutualist Montsouris Institute | Recruiting | Paris | 75014 | France |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002349 | Carpal Tunnel Syndrome |
| D028227 | Amyloid Neuropathies, Familial |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D020423 | Median Neuropathy |
| D020422 | Mononeuropathies |
| D010523 | Peripheral Nervous System Diseases |
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| 20 months |
| Description of preoperative predictors of ATTR | features more frequent in patients diagnosed with ATTR versus not: - demographic and clinical characteristics, will be collected before surgery and compared in ATTR positive and ATTR negative patients. | 18 months |
| Description of preoperative predictors of ATTR | features more frequent in patients diagnosed with ATTR versus not: - imaging characteristics (USscans of rotator cuff, hip capsula and carpal tunel) will be collected before surgery and compared in ATTR positive and ATTR negative patients. | 18 months |
| preoperative predictors of ATTR | biochemical features more frequent in patients diagnosed with ATTR versus not:
| 18 months |
| D009468 | Neuromuscular Diseases |
| D009422 | Nervous System Diseases |
| D009408 | Nerve Compression Syndromes |
| D012090 | Cumulative Trauma Disorders |
| D013180 | Sprains and Strains |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
| D020271 | Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System |
| D019636 | Neurodegenerative Diseases |
| D017772 | Amyloid Neuropathies |
| D030342 | Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D028226 | Amyloidosis, Familial |
| D008661 | Metabolism, Inborn Errors |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D000686 | Amyloidosis |
| D057165 | Proteostasis Deficiencies |