Telerehabilitation to Improve Balance and Mobility in Patients After Stroke

Telerehabilitation to Improve Balance and Mobility in Patients After Stroke: Group Physiotherapy Performed in Individuals' Homes

Telerehabilitation is an effective rehabilitation method that allows patients to receive physiotherapy remotely in their homes. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of home-based remote group training for balance and mobility on activities and body functions.

Patients in the chronic post-stroke phase will be assessed for balance and mobility before and after remotely conducted group training. The training will last for 6 weeks, with two 60-minute sessions of balance and mobility training per week. Two consecutive groups will participate. The participants's balance and weight-bearing symmetry will be comprehensive assessed, as well their sit-to-stand ability, walking speed, and satisfaction with the remote training. Detailed inclusion and exclusion criteria are specified in the appropriate section.

Inclusion Criteria:

• chronic phase of ischemic or haemorrhagic stroke (>6 months after stroke)
• ability to walk independently on level ground or on all surfaces with or without a walking aid
• mild balance deficit
• sufficient cognitive and communicative abilities for participation
• access to a personal computer with a camera, connected to the Internet

Exclusion Criteria:

• stroke in the brainstem or cerebellum
• additional neurological condition
• musculoskeletal impairments that would interfere with the training
• advanced heart failure