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In this study, children and adolescents with active Crohn's disease are placed in two intervention groups, the first group receives only an exclusion diet and the second group receives an exclusion diet plus formula.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| exclusion diet along with formula | Active Comparator |
| |
| A group that receives only exclusion diet | Active Comparator |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| formula | Dietary Supplement | The calories needed by the person are calculated and half of the calories are provided by formulas and the other half based on the elimination diet |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| PCDAI | pediatric chron disease activity index | 8 weeks |
| CRP | c-reactive protein | 8 weeks |
| ESR | erythrocyte sedimentation rate | 8 weeks |
| FC | fecal calprotectin | 8 weeks |
| Alb | serum albumin | 8 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Arm Circumferance | the circumference of the arm | 8 weeks |
| BMI | body mass index | 8 weeks |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Azita Hekmatdoost, MD, PhD | Contact | 09123065084 | a_hekmat2000@yahoo.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Azita Hekmatdoost, MD, PhD | NNFTRI | Study Director |
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| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 42231250 | Derived | Shaygantabar M, Dianati Z, Ledari SM, Sohouli MH, Rohani P, Hekmatdoost A. Exclusion diet vs. exclusion diet plus partial enteral nutrition in management of pediatric Crohn's disease. BMC Pediatr. 2026 Jun 2. doi: 10.1186/s12887-026-07067-z. Online ahead of print. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015212 | Inflammatory Bowel Diseases |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005759 | Gastroenteritis |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005526 | Food, Formulated |
| D000092724 | Elimination Diets |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019648 | Foods, Specialized |
| D005502 | Food |
| D000066888 | Diet, Food, and Nutrition |
| D010829 | Physiological Phenomena |
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| exclusion diet | Behavioral | In this group, only the elimination diet is considered as an intervention |
|
| Height | height measurement | 8 weeks |
| weight | body weight | 8 weeks |
| D019602 |
| Food and Beverages |
| D004032 | Diet |
| D009747 | Nutritional Physiological Phenomena |