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The aim of this study is to explore the effect of medical LEDs (830 nm and 590 nm) in the prevention and treatment of PIE and PIH.
Evidence regarding the efficacy of LEDs for post-inflammatory erythema (PIE) and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) is limited.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of 830 nm and 590 nm LED phototherapies on PIE and PIH.
Design of the study:
308 nm LED light (1.5 MED) induced an in vivo PIE/PIH model on the thigh of ten healthy subjects. 830 nm (60 J/cm2) and 590 nm LED (20 J/cm2) were irradiated respectively. For therapeutic irradiation, PIE/PIH model was induced on D1, and LEDs were irradiated on D0, 1, 3, 6 and 8. For preventive irradiation, LEDs were irradiated on D0, 1, 3, 6 and 8 and PIE/PIH model was induced on D9. Erythema index (EI), melanin index (MI), transdermal water loss (TEWL) and C-Cube photography were measured during 10-day follow-up visits.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Experimental: LED irradiation | Experimental | For therapeutic irradiation, the PIH model was induced on D1, and 830 nm (60 J/cm2, 50 mW/cm2) and 590 nm LED (20 J/cm2, 20 mW/cm2) were irradiated on D0, D1, D3, D6 and D8, respectively. For preventive irradiation, 830 nm and 590 nm LED were irradiated on D0, D1, D3, D6 and D8, respectively, and the PIE/PIH model was induced on D9. |
|
| Control | Active Comparator | the PIH model was induced on D1 and without any LED exposition. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LED | Device | 308 nm LED light was utilized to induce an vivo PIE/PIH model on the thigh of subjects. The irradiation dose was 1.5 MED. Five circular experimental lesions measuring 1.5 × 1.5 cm were selected on the thighs, categorizing into five groups: control group, 830 nm LED treatment group, 590 nm LED treatment group, 830 nm LED prevention group and 590 nm LED prevention group. 830 nm LED and 590 nm LED were irradiated, respectively. For therapeutic irradiation, the PIH model was induced on D1, and 830 nm (60 J/cm2, 50 mW/cm2) and 590 nm LED (20 J/cm2, 20 mW/cm2) were irradiated on D0, D1, D3, D6 and D8, respectively. For preventive irradiation, 830 nm and 590 nm LED were irradiated on D0, D1, D3, D6 and D8, respectively, and the PIE/PIH model was induced on D9. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| melanin index | The effect of LED treatment on PIH will be estimated by measure by C-CUBE. | at day 8 |
| erythema index | The effect of LED treatment on PIE will be estimated by measure by C-CUBE. | at day 8 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| transepidermal water loss (TEWL) | The effect of LED treatment on skin water loss will be estimated by measure by delfin. | at day 8 |
| elasticity | The effect of LED treatment on skin elasticity will be estimated by measure by delfin. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yanjun Dan | Contact | +86 159 0194 0897 | danyanjun@126.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Leihong Xiang, professor | Huashan Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Huashan Hospital | Recruiting | Shanghai | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017495 | Hyperpigmentation |
| D008478 | Mediastinal Emphysema |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010859 | Pigmentation Disorders |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
| D017437 | Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |
| D008477 | Mediastinal Diseases |
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308 nm LED light was utilized to induce an vivo PIE/PIH model on the thigh of subjects. The irradiation dose was 1.5 MED. Five circular experimental lesions measuring 1.5 × 1.5 cm were selected on the thighs, categorizing into five groups: control group, 830 nm LED treatment group, 590 nm LED treatment group, 830 nm LED prevention group and 590 nm LED prevention group.
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|
| without any LED exposition | Other | without any LED exposition |
|
| at day 8 |
| D013896 | Thoracic Diseases |
| D012140 | Respiratory Tract Diseases |
| D004646 | Emphysema |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |