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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Chengdu Brilliant Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | INDUSTRY |
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A study to evaluate the safety and feasibility of α-PD-L1/4-1BB DLL3 Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR)-T (BHP01) in patients with Relapsed/Refractory Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC) and determine the appropriate CAR-T cell dose. Next, In dose expansion phase, patients were assign two groups with/without bridge radiotherapy.
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) accounts for about 15% of lung cancers, and two-thirds of cases are metastatic at the time of diagnosis. The inhibitory notch ligand delta-like ligand 3 (DLL3) is aberrantly expressed on the surface of up to 85% of SCLC cells and minimally expressed in normal tissues, making it a compelling therapeutic target. This is a phase I, first-in-human, 3+3 dose escalation study to evaluate the safety and feasibility of BHP01 in patents with relapsed/refractory SCLC who progressed after at least 1 platinum based chemotherapy regimen.This is a dose escalation and dose expansion study. 12-21 patients with relapsed/refractory SCLC are planned to be enrolled (Group Pre-A/A/B/C). After the Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) observation period of the related dose group finished.16 patients are planned to enroll in dose expansion phase who was assign two groups with/without bridge radiotherapy.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| α-PD-L1/4-1BB DLL3 CAR-T (BHP01) Treatment | Experimental | The Patients enrolled will be sequentially assigned to the corresponding dose level, BHP01 was administered intravenous infusion at different cell dose levels. The patients were received multiple-dose infusion according to investigator's evaluation. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| α-PD-L1/4-1BB DLL3 CAR-T (BHP01) | Drug | Preconditioning with fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, based chemotherapy regimen at sub-clinical doses; Bridge radiotherapy with 15 Gray (Gy)/5 fractions; α-PD-L1/4-1BB DLL3 CAR-T (BHP01): the first dose was 5x10^5/kg. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) | Safety | day1-day28 |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Objective Response Rate (ORR) | The Objective Response Rate (ORR) is the percentage of participants who achieved a best overall response of Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR) based on RECIST version 1.1. In the event of PR or CR, the subjects should confirm it no less than 4 weeks after the first evaluation. | up to 1 year after the enrollment |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jianxin Xue, MD | Contact | 18982251798 | killercell@163.com | |
| Zhuoran Yao, MD | Contact | 13261660839 | yaozhuoran@outlook.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| You Lu, MD | West China Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| West China Hospital Sichuan University | Recruiting | Chengdu | Sichuan | 610041 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 37861218 | Background | Ahn MJ, Cho BC, Felip E, Korantzis I, Ohashi K, Majem M, Juan-Vidal O, Handzhiev S, Izumi H, Lee JS, Dziadziuszko R, Wolf J, Blackhall F, Reck M, Bustamante Alvarez J, Hummel HD, Dingemans AC, Sands J, Akamatsu H, Owonikoko TK, Ramalingam SS, Borghaei H, Johnson ML, Huang S, Mukherjee S, Minocha M, Jiang T, Martinez P, Anderson ES, Paz-Ares L; DeLLphi-301 Investigators. Tarlatamab for Patients with Previously Treated Small-Cell Lung Cancer. N Engl J Med. 2023 Nov 30;389(22):2063-2075. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2307980. Epub 2023 Oct 20. | |
| 36689692 |
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|
| Progression-free survival (PFS) | The time from CAR-T administration to disease progression or death. | up to 1 year after the enrollment |
| Disease control rate (DCR) | The number of cases in which response (PR + CR) and stable disease (SD) are achieved from the start of cell infusion/the total number of evaluable cases (%). | up to 1 year after the enrollment |
| Duration of response (DOR) | The period from the first evaluation of CR or PR to the first evaluation of PD or death of any cause | up to 1 year after the enrollment |
| Overall-Survival (OS) | The period from the first infusion to any cause of death | up to 1 year after the enrollment |
| CAR-T cell numbers | Monitoring CAR-T cell numbers in blood to determine the persistence of CAR-T. | up to 1 year after the enrollment |
| Background |
| Paz-Ares L, Champiat S, Lai WV, Izumi H, Govindan R, Boyer M, Hummel HD, Borghaei H, Johnson ML, Steeghs N, Blackhall F, Dowlati A, Reguart N, Yoshida T, He K, Gadgeel SM, Felip E, Zhang Y, Pati A, Minocha M, Mukherjee S, Goldrick A, Nagorsen D, Hashemi Sadraei N, Owonikoko TK. Tarlatamab, a First-in-Class DLL3-Targeted Bispecific T-Cell Engager, in Recurrent Small-Cell Lung Cancer: An Open-Label, Phase I Study. J Clin Oncol. 2023 Jun 1;41(16):2893-2903. doi: 10.1200/JCO.22.02823. Epub 2023 Jan 23. |
| 37329269 | Background | Megyesfalvi Z, Gay CM, Popper H, Pirker R, Ostoros G, Heeke S, Lang C, Hoetzenecker K, Schwendenwein A, Boettiger K, Bunn PA Jr, Renyi-Vamos F, Schelch K, Prosch H, Byers LA, Hirsch FR, Dome B. Clinical insights into small cell lung cancer: Tumor heterogeneity, diagnosis, therapy, and future directions. CA Cancer J Clin. 2023 Nov-Dec;73(6):620-652. doi: 10.3322/caac.21785. Epub 2023 Jun 17. |
| 32745892 | Background | Rojo F, Corassa M, Mavroudis D, Oz AB, Biesma B, Brcic L, Pauwels P, Sailer V, Gosney J, Miljkovic D, Hader C, Wu M, Almarez T, Penault-Llorca F. International real-world study of DLL3 expression in patients with small cell lung cancer. Lung Cancer. 2020 Sep;147:237-243. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2020.07.026. Epub 2020 Jul 27. |
| 36951942 | Background | Jaspers JE, Khan JF, Godfrey WD, Lopez AV, Ciampricotti M, Rudin CM, Brentjens RJ. IL-18-secreting CAR T cells targeting DLL3 are highly effective in small cell lung cancer models. J Clin Invest. 2023 May 1;133(9):e166028. doi: 10.1172/JCI166028. |
| 36692420 | Background | Zhang Y, Tacheva-Grigorova SK, Sutton J, Melton Z, Mak YSL, Lay C, Smith BA, Sai T, Van Blarcom T, Sasu BJ, Panowski SH. Allogeneic CAR T Cells Targeting DLL3 Are Efficacious and Safe in Preclinical Models of Small Cell Lung Cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2023 Mar 1;29(5):971-985. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-22-2293. |
| 37694295 | Background | Zhou D, Byers LA, Sable B, Smit MD, Sadraei NH, Dutta S, Upreti VV. Clinical Pharmacology Profile of AMG 119, the First Chimeric Antigen Receptor T (CAR-T) Cell Therapy Targeting Delta-Like Ligand 3 (DLL3), in Patients with Relapsed/Refractory Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC). J Clin Pharmacol. 2024 Mar;64(3):362-370. doi: 10.1002/jcph.2346. Epub 2023 Oct 2. |
| 31215500 | Background | Owen DH, Giffin MJ, Bailis JM, Smit MD, Carbone DP, He K. DLL3: an emerging target in small cell lung cancer. J Hematol Oncol. 2019 Jun 18;12(1):61. doi: 10.1186/s13045-019-0745-2. |