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This is a prospective, randomized, open-label, multicenter phase III study to explore chemotherapy omission in ER+/HER2-endocrine-sensitive breast cancer with 1-3 positive lymph nodes receiving extended (3 year) adjuvant abemaciclib
This is a prospective, randomized, open-label, multicenter phase III study to explore chemotherapy omission in estrogen receptor (ER)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative endocrine-sensitive breast cancer with 1-3 positive lymph nodes receiving extended (3 year) adjuvant abemaciclib. In this study, patient eligible will be randomized into either endocrine drug plus 3-year adjuvant abemaciclib without chemotherapy or treatment of physician's choice (TPC).The safety and efficacy of each group will be assessed through invasive disease free survival (iDFS), disease-free survival (DFS), distant disease free survival (DDFS), overall survival (OS) and adverse effects (AE) as graded by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) 5.0.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| endocrine drug plus 3-year abemaciclib without chemo | Experimental | aromatase inhibitors with or without GnRHa plus 3-year lower dose (100mg bid) abemaciclib without chemotherapy. |
|
| treatment of physician's choice | Active Comparator | treatment of physician's choice, including whether to receive chemotherapy, the chemotherapy regimen and the endocrine therapy regimen. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3-year abemaciclib without chemo | Drug | aromatase inhibitors (± ovarian suppression) plus 3-year abemaciclib (100mg bid) without chemotherapy. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Invasive disease free survival | 5 year |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| disease free survival | 5 year | |
| distant disease free survival | 5 year | |
| overall survival |
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Inclusion Criteria:
women aged 18-80 years old;
Patient has localized invasive breast carcinoma with1-3 positive lymph nodes, T1-T2,and is ER+/HER2- confirmed by histopathology after early breast cancer surgery#HER2-negative breast cancer (based on most recently analyzed biopsy) defined as a negative in situ hybridization test or an Immunohistochemistry (IHC) status of 0, 1+ or 2+. If IHC is 2+, a negative in situ hybridization (Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), Chromogenic in situ hybridization (CISH) .
ER≥50%
Has an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1;
Has adequate organ function meeting the following criteria: (1) adequate bone marrow function: hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L (no blood transfusion within 14 days); absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 109 /L; platelet count ≥ 100 * 109 /L; (2)adequate liver and kidney function: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3×upper limit of normal (ULN), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3×ULN, Total Bilirubin (TBIL)≤ 1.5×ULN, serum creatinine ≤
1×ULN#and with endogenous creatinine clearance rate of >50 ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula).
Participants voluntarily joined the study, has signed informed consent before any trial related activities are conducted, has good compliance and has agreed to follow-up.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zhimin Shao, MD, PhD | Contact | +86-021-64175590 | 8808 | zhimingshao@yahoo.com |
| Yin Liu, MD | Contact | +8664175590 | liuyinfudan@163.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Zhimin Shao, MD, PhD | Fudan University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zhimin Cancer Shao | Recruiting | Shanghai | 200032 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001943 | Breast Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D001941 | Breast Diseases |
| D012871 | Skin Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000590451 | abemaciclib |
| D004358 | Drug Therapy |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
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Arm 1# endocrine drug plus 3-year abemaciclib without chemotherapy Arm 2# treatment of physician's choice
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| treatment of physician's choice | Drug | treatment of physician's choice including whether to receive chemotherapy, chemotherapy regimen and endocrine therapy regimen. |
|
| 5 year |
| Time Frame: 5 years] 5. adverse effects adverse effects | 5 year |
| D017437 |
| Skin and Connective Tissue Diseases |