Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
this study will be conducted involving patients of all genders between the ages of 20 and 60 years who will undergo elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy for uncomplicated symptomatic gallstone disease. The study will be conducted in Department of West Surgical Ward, Mayo Hospital, Lahore, after receiving approval from the hospital's Ethical Committee. Patients having other co-morbid conditions, pregnant patients, and those undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy converted to open surgery will be excluded from the study. LFTs and other baseline investigations will be done routinely of every patient. Written informed consent will be obtained from all the patient. Patients will be divided into two groups with 30 patients in each group. Group A will consist of patient in whom ERAS protocol will be implemented and Group B in whom ERAS protocol will not be implemented.
INTRODUCTION: Gallstone disease is most frequent gastrointestinal problems. Gallbladder stone formation can cause discomfort in the upper abdomen. The gallbladder is surgically removed by keyhole surgery, a process known as laparoscopic cholecystectomy, to address this problem. The enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) program applies evidence based perioperative interventions that, collectively, reduce morbidity and length of hospital stay METHODOLOGY: A study will be conducted involving patients of all genders between the ages of 20 and 60 years who will undergo elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy for uncomplicated symptomatic gallstone disease. The study will be conducted in Department of West Surgical Ward, Mayo Hospital, Lahore, after receiving approval from the hospital's Ethical Committee. Patients having other co-morbid conditions, pregnant patients, and those undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy converted to open surgery will be excluded from the study. LFTs and other baseline investigations will be done routinely of every patient. Written informed consent will be obtained from all the patient. Patients will be divided into two groups with 30 patients in each group. Group A will consist of patient in whom ERAS protocol will be implemented and Group B in whom ERAS protocol will not be implemented.
All patients were demonstrated about use of the VAS score. Duration of analgesia was recorded and additional requirement for analgesia was noted. Post-operative side effects i.e. nausea, vomiting, sedation and shivering were noted. Post-operative hospital stay was also noted. All data were noted and analyzed in to SPSS v25.0. Independent t-test was applied for the comparison of mean post-operative duration of analgesia and mean post-operative pain score between two groups taking p-value ≤0.05 as significant.
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| ERAS group | Experimental | ERAS protocol applied in this group |
|
| non ERAS group | No Intervention | conventional method of post op care was used |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ERAS Protocol | Other | Ehanced recovery after surgery protocols were applied |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| PONV | post op nausea and vomiting measured | 24 hours |
| Visual Analogue Scale score | pain assessed by visual analogue scale and higher score means worse outcome and less score means better outcome | 24 hours |
Not provided
Not provided
Inclusion Criteria:
• Ages between 20 to 60 years
Exclusion Criteria:
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Adeel A Gujjar, M.S | Consultant Surgeon | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Children Hospital | Lahore | Punjab Province | 42000 | Pakistan |
not sharing
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
Not provided
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002769 | Cholelithiasis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001660 | Biliary Tract Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
Not provided
Not provided
ERAS protocols applied
Not provided
Not provided
outcomeassessor was not told about group allocation