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This research aims to assess effects of ramadan fasting on kidney function and proteinuria in patients with glomerulonephritis.
Fasting from sunrise to sunset during the Islamic holy month of Ramadan is one of the five pillars of the Islamic faith. Duration of the fasting ranges from 10 to 18 hours per day according to the geographic location and the season. Although people with chronic illnesses are exempted from fasting according to Islamic beliefs, many patients insist on fasting against medical advice. Through the last three decades many reports studied the potential risks and benefits of fasting Ramadan in regular hemodialysis (HD) patients. Target points of investigation were different. Most of them were focusing on the electrolytes and nutritional changes. Fewer reports tested the mortality rate. In a multicenter observational study, 2055 Egyptian patients from 25 HD units were studied for frequency of fasting in Ramadan and the possible effect of fasting on clinical and biochemical variables. The investigators concluded that nearly 47% of the study patients fasted at least few days of Ramadan. They recommended that HD patients should be encouraged to discuss the option of fasting in Ramadan with their HD staff who might be able to give advice on whether to allow them to fast in days off dialysis with special precautions regarding associated comorbidities, especially diabetes and coronary artery disease. Most of the studies focused on the effects of fasting the month of Ramadan in CKD and hemodialysis patients, but no research assessed these effects specifically in patients with glomerulonephritis.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| fasting | 100 patients who decided to fast the month of ramadan. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| fasting month of ramadan | Behavioral | 100 patients with glomerulonephritis who decided to fast month of ramadan |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Change in kidney function | By assessing change in eGFR | 4 weeks (month of ramadan) |
| Change in proteinuria | By assessing change in protein to creatinine ratio in urine | 4 weeks (month of ramadan) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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one hundred patients with biopsy proven glomerulonephritis for more than 3 months from different centers in Egypt will be enrolled in the study
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Mohamed Mamdouh Elsayed, MD | assistant professor | Principal Investigator |
| kariem M salem, MD | lecturer | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Faculty of Medicine, Aexandria University | Alexandria | 21526 | Egypt |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23934679 | Background | Sahin SB, Ayaz T, Ozyurt N, Ilkkilic K, Kirvar A, Sezgin H. The impact of fasting during Ramadan on the glycemic control of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes. 2013 Oct;121(9):531-4. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1347247. Epub 2013 Aug 9. | |
| 31031370 | Background | Megahed AF, El-Kannishy G, Sayed-Ahmed N. Status of fasting in Ramadan of chronic hemodialysis patients all over Egypt: A multicenter observational study. Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2019 Mar-Apr;30(2):339-349. doi: 10.4103/1319-2442.256841. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005921 | Glomerulonephritis |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009393 | Nephritis |
| D007674 | Kidney Diseases |
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
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| D005261 |
| Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |