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This study aims to assess the efficacy of PENG block performed with LFCN block in controlling postoperative pain and promoting motor function recovery and to compare its effectiveness with S-FICB.
96 Patients will be assessed thoroughly for history (to exclude previous medical history, previous anesthesia, with/without perioperative complications, smoking status, cardiorespiratory disorders or bleeding disorders), examination (for the full primary and secondary trauma survey to exclude any coexisting trauma that threatens patient life, laboratory (for CBC, bleeding tendencies, serology, kidney dysfunction and availability of blood transfusion) and radiological (for cardiac assessment, and exclusion of other trauma). ASA score then to be determined. Full monitoring of the patient will be recorded, basically, HR, ECG, SpO2, NIBP, EtCO2, temperature. Peripheral vein cannula will be secured and the fluids will be infused as 10- 15ml/kg before induction of anesthesia. Choice of type of anesthesia will be established according to every individual patient, but spinal anesthesia will be preferred over general anesthesia. The block will be administered under supervision of the supervisor senior staff before induction of anesthesia. Type of the block will be randomly assigned into two groups according to website computer program randomization program to distribute cases into two groups using their order number:
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Group (A) | Experimental | will receive PENG + LFCN block | |
| 2. group (B) | Experimental | will receive S-FICB |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PENG + LFCN block versus S-FICB | Procedure | 1. Group (A) will receive PENG + LFCN block: |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| recording time for "return of full muscle power" | duration between the end of surgery and the first time the patient was able to move his operated leg. The full power return will be defined as pre-operative muscle power according to manual muscle testing scale (MRC)/ Muscle Power Scale as following: Score Description 0 No contraction
| at hour 0, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 12 hours after procedure |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| • The degree of hip flexion on the operative side | • The degree of hip flexion on the operative side ( full range, mild restriction, major restriction, or completely no movement) | at 6 hours, 24 hours, and 48 hours. |
| • Static and dynamic pain scores. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assiut university, faculty of medicine | Asyut | Asyut Governorate | 71515 | Egypt |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D010149 | Pain, Postoperative |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D011183 | Postoperative Complications |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D010146 | Pain |
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96 Patients will be enrolled. Choice of type of anesthesia will be established according to every individual patient, but spinal anesthesia will be preferred over general anesthesia. The block will be administered under supervision of the supervisor senior staff before induction of anesthesia. 2 groups well be assessed
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Through website computer program randomization program to distribute cases into two groups using their order number
A person rates their pain on a scale of 0 to 10 or 0 to 5. Zero means "no pain," and 5 or 10 means "the worst possible pain." These pain intensity levels may be assessed upon initial treatment, or periodically after treatment
| at 6 hours, 24 hours, and 48 hours. |
| postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) scale | no nausea (0), mild nausea with no treatment need (1), moderate nausea and vomiting with need to treatment (2), severe nausea and vomiting even with treatment (3) | at 48 hours. |
| • The number of rescue analgesia | Times that he needs analgesic 30 mg ketorolac | 24 hours |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |