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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Cairo University | OTHER |
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The study outlines burn injury impact, emphasizes need for long-term rehabilitation. Study assesses inspiratory muscle training efficacy in improving respiratory strength, lung function, and exercise capacity in adult burn patients.
The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of adding inspiratory muscle training to pulmonary rehabilitation in adult burn patients. Fifty-two participants were randomly assigned to either inspiratory muscle training plus pulmonary rehabilitation or pulmonary rehabilitation alone for 8 weeks. Inspiratory muscle training consisted of using a Powerbreathe device for inspiratory muscle strengthening.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Respiratory muscle training group | Experimental | Received inspiratory muscle training plus pulmonary rehabilitation program. Powerbreathe device was used for the exercise of the inspiratory muscle strength. Strengthening the inspiratory muscles with the Powerbreathe is similar to weightlifting to strengthen other muscles in the body. |
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| Pulmonary rehabilitation group | Experimental | Received pulmonary rehabilitation program for five sessions per week for 8 weeks. Four resistive exercises, aerobic exercise, and deep breathing exercises, aerobic conditioning exercises on the treadmill. All exercises were performed using variable resistance machines. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| inspiratory exercise | Other | The training consisted of 6 sets of 30 breaths per day, divided into 2 sessions per day. A one-minute rest interval between each set. Training was prescribed 5 days a week for 8 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| maximal inspiratory pressure | performed using an electronic respiratory pressure meter, measures inspiratory muscle strength | At the beginning of intervention |
| maximal inspiratory pressure | performed using an electronic respiratory pressure meter, measures inspiratory muscle strength | After 8 weeks of intervention |
| maximal expiratory pressure | performed using an electronic respiratory pressure meter, assesses expiratory muscle strength. | At the beginning of intervention |
| maximal expiratory pressure | performed using an electronic respiratory pressure meter, assesses expiratory muscle strength. | After 8 weeks of intervention |
| Forced expiratory volume in 1 second | performed using a spirometer | At the beginning of intervention |
| Forced expiratory volume in 1 second | performed using a spirometer | After 8 weeks of intervention |
| forced vital capacity | performed using a spirometer | At the beginning of intervention |
| forced vital capacity |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Functional exercise capacity | assessed using the six-minute walk test | At the beginning of intervention |
| Functional exercise capacity | assessed using the six-minute walk test |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| FatmaAlzahraa Kamel, PhD | Cairo University | Principal Investigator |
| Maged Basha, PhD | Qassim University | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University | Giza | Dokki | 11432 | Egypt |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 21530086 | Background | Willis CE, Grisbrook TL, Elliott CM, Wood FM, Wallman KE, Reid SL. Pulmonary function, exercise capacity and physical activity participation in adults following burn. Burns. 2011 Dec;37(8):1326-33. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2011.03.016. Epub 2011 May 6. | |
| 31999499 | Background | Ozkal O, Topuz S, Karahan S, Erdem MM, Konan A, Yasti AC. Clinical predictors of pulmonary functions, respiratory/peripheral muscle strength and exercise capacity at discharge in adults with burn injury. Disabil Rehabil. 2021 Oct;43(20):2875-2881. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2020.1720320. Epub 2020 Jan 30. |
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The data sets generated during and/or analyzed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.
6 months after publication
relevance to the topic of the study and approval of all co-authors within 1 month of receiving the request.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D002056 | Burns |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D055070 | Resistance Training |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005081 | Exercise Therapy |
| D012046 | Rehabilitation |
| D000359 | Aftercare |
| D003266 | Continuity of Patient Care |
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| Pulmonary rehabilitation | Other | Four resistive exercises, aerobic exercise, and deep breathing exercises, five sessions per week for 8 weeks |
|
|
performed using a spirometer
| After 8 weeks of intervention |
| Forced expiratory volume in 1 second/ forced vital capacity ratio | performed using a spirometer | At the beginning of intervention |
| Forced expiratory volume in 1 second/ forced vital capacity ratio | performed using a spirometer | After 8 weeks of intervention |
| After 8 weeks of intervention |
| 29017743 | Result | Gittings PM, Grisbrook TL, Edgar DW, Wood FM, Wand BM, O'Connell NE. Resistance training for rehabilitation after burn injury: A systematic literature review & meta-analysis. Burns. 2018 Jun;44(4):731-751. doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2017.08.009. Epub 2017 Oct 7. |
| D005791 |
| Patient Care |
| D013812 | Therapeutics |
| D026741 | Physical Therapy Modalities |
| D064797 | Physical Conditioning, Human |
| D015444 | Exercise |
| D009043 | Motor Activity |
| D009068 | Movement |
| D009142 | Musculoskeletal Physiological Phenomena |
| D055687 | Musculoskeletal and Neural Physiological Phenomena |