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The goal of this retrospective observational study is to find out the effects of probiotics on HBV clearance. The main question it aims to answer is:
Are the probiotics have an effect in promoting HBV clearance? The participants will observe the HBV clearance rate in chronic hepatitis B patients receive probiotics in addition to the routine antiviral therapy.
Researchers will compare the HBV clearance rate in chronic hepatitis B patients receive probiotics and antiviral therapy with those receiving solely antiviral therapy.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| PegIFNα2b |
| ||
| PegIFNα2b+probiotics |
| ||
| Nucleoside analog |
| ||
| Nucleoside analog+probiotics |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PegIFNα2b | Drug | The patients receive PegIFNα2b therapy |
| |
| PegIFNα2b+probiotics |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| HBsAg clearance | 48 months |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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The study population is patients with chronic hepatitis B who are receiving antiviral therapy with or without probiotics.
| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yu-Chen Fan | Contact | 0086+053182169593 | fanyuchen@sdu.edu.cn |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Qilu Hospital of Shandong University | Recruiting | Jinan | Shandong | 250012 | China |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019694 | Hepatitis B, Chronic |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006509 | Hepatitis B |
| D000086982 | Blood-Borne Infections |
| D003141 | Communicable Diseases |
| D007239 | Infections |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D009705 | Nucleosides |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006027 | Glycosides |
| D002241 | Carbohydrates |
| D009706 | Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides |
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| Drug |
The patients receive both PegIFNα2b and probiotics therapy |
|
| Nucleoside analog | Drug | The patients receive nucleoside analog therapy |
|
| Nucleoside analog+probiotics | Drug | The patients receive both nucleoside analog and probiotics therapy |
|
| D018347 |
| Hepadnaviridae Infections |
| D004266 | DNA Virus Infections |
| D014777 | Virus Diseases |
| D006525 | Hepatitis, Viral, Human |
| D006521 | Hepatitis, Chronic |
| D006505 | Hepatitis |
| D008107 | Liver Diseases |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D002908 | Chronic Disease |
| D020969 | Disease Attributes |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |