A Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled Phase III Clinical Study of Docetaxel for Injection (Albumin-bound) Versus Taxotere in Gastric Cancer
A Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled Phase III Clinical Study of Docetaxel for Injection (Albumin-bound) Versus Taxotere in Gastric Cancer
This trial is a multicenter, randomized, controlled phase Ш clinical study of comparison of Docetaxel for Injection (Albumin-bound) and Taxotere in locally advanced or metastatic gastric adenocarcinoma or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma with previous first-line treatment failure.
About 630 patients with locally advanced or metastatic gastric adenocarcinoma or gastric esophageal junction adenocarcinoma will be randomly assigned to the test group or the control group. All patients will receive Docetaxel for injection (Albumin-bound) or Taxotere for treatment until disease progression. Regular visits and imaging examinations will be conducted to compare the efficacy and safety of the two groups.
Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Medical history of other malignant tumors or other active malignant tumors within 5 years prior to randomization (cured local tumors, such as skin basal cell carcinoma, skin squamous cell carcinoma, superficial bladder cancer, prostate carcinoma in situ, cervical carcinoma in situ, breast carcinoma in situ, etc. can be included).
2. Uncontrolled serous cavity effusion requiring frequent drainage or medical intervention within 14 days before randomization (Additional intervention is required within 2 weeks after intervention, such as pleural effusion, abdominal effusion, pericardial effusion, etc., excluding exfoliative cytology testing of exudate).
3. Patients with central nervous system metastasis.
4. Patients who have used paclitaxel/docetaxel in the past (except patients with disease progression more than one year after neoadjuvant/adjuvant treatment with paclitaxel/docetaxel).
5. Patients whose previous medical history shows dMMR/MSI-H (deficient Mismatch Repair or High Microsatellite Instability) and who have not received immunotherapy in the past are not suitable for enrollment, and those whose dMMR/MSI status is unknown need to clarify the status before enrollment.
6. History of serious cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease, including but not limited to:
7. History of gastrointestinal perforation and/or fistula within 6 months before randomization.
8. Patients with active hepatitis B(Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or HBcAb -positive, and in the active phase of hepatitis B (HBV-DNA ≥ 10^4 cps/mL or ≥ 2000 IU/mL)), hepatitis C(Hepatitis C antibody (Anti HCV) positive and tested positive for HCV RNA by PCR) or HIV.
9. Patients with severe chronic or active infections that require systemic antimicrobial, antifungal, or antiviral therapy within 14 days before randomization. Note: Patients with viral hepatitis are allowed to receive antiviral treatment.
10. Tuberculosis treatment history within 2 years before randomization.
11. Patients with gastrointestinal obstruction and active inflammatory bowel disease within 28 days before randomization.
12. Toxic reaction caused by any previous treatment has not recovered to level 1 or below (CTCAE5.0) (excluding anemia, alopecia, fatigue, poor appetite, or other toxicities that the investigator deems to have no safety risk to patients).
13. Received major organ surgery or invasive intervention treatment within 28 days before randomization. Or planned to undergo systematic or local tumor resection surgery during the study period.
14. Received intravenous chemotherapy or biopolymer therapy within 28 days before randomization. Or received oral chemotherapy, immunotherapy (such as interleukin, interferon, thymosin, etc.), hormone therapy, small molecule targeted therapy, or any experimental intervention within 14 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is shorter) before randomization. Received traditional Chinese medicine or traditional Chinese patent medicines with anti-tumor indications within 14 days before randomization.
15. Have received powerful CYP3A4 inhibitor or inducer within 14 days before randomization.
16. Allergic to and/or contraindication to albumin or docetaxel.
17. Known allergy and/or contraindication to glucocorticoids (including but not limited to active gastrointestinal ulcers, severe hypertension, severe hypokalemia, glaucoma, etc).
18. Patients with psychiatric neurological disorders that may affect trial adherence, or patients with a history of drug dependence/alcohol dependence.
19. Patients participated in another clinical study at the same time, unless it is an observational (non-intervention) clinical study or is in the follow-up period of an intervention study.
20. Other situations that the investigator thinks are not suitable for patients in this study.
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