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The study was conducted to determine the effect of consumption of date fruit and nipple stimulation on labor.
The samples were applied to pregnant women satisfying the research criteria in a state hospital in Istanbul between October 2013 and June 2014.
The study was designed to be randomly controlled. Block randomization method was used to determine the experimental and control groups. Randomization was done by a biostatistician outside the researcher. 198 pregnant women were randomly assigned to the date fruit, nipple and control groups. From the 37th gestational age to the onset of labor, 6 date fruits were consumed per day by the date fruit group and the nipple stimulation was applied 6 minutes per day for the nipple group. No intervention was made for the control group. For the collection of research data, "Structured Information Form" and "Wijma Birth Expectancy / Experience Scale Version" were used.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Date fruit group | Experimental |
|
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| Nipple group | Experimental |
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| Control group | No Intervention | • Within the first 24 hours of labor, information on labor was recorded in the delivery file and "structured information form". |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Date Fruit group | Other | Consumption of Date Fruit |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The spontaneous onset of labor | The spontaneous onset of labor (dichotomous data: yes or no) | From the 37th gestational age to the labor |
| Induction and augmentation of labor | Induction and augmentation of labor (dichotomous data: yes or no) | From the 37th gestational age to the labor |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Mode of delivery | Mode of delivery (dichotomous data: vaginal delivery or caesarean section) | From the 37th gestational age to the birth |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
Pregnant Women
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Gülay Rathfisch, Prof | Atlas University | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zeynep Kamil Women's and Children's Diseases Training and Research Hospital | Istanbul | Turkey (Türkiye) |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012653 | Self Stimulation |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001519 | Behavior |
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The study was designed to be randomly controlled.
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| Nipple group |
| Other |
Nipple Stimulation |
|