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The goal of this clinical trial is to test IC14 (atibuclimab) in patients with arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (ACM) and who have an implantable cardoverter/defibrillator in place. ACM is also called arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia (ARV) or arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC). The main questions the study aims to answer are the effect of treatment on blood markers of inflammation, safety, and pharmacokinetics. There will also be measurements of myocardial imaging of C-C chemokine receptor type 2 (CCR2+) immune cells (optional), monitoring of cardiac arrhythmias using the patient's pre-existing intracardiac cardioverter/defibrillator (ICD) and a Holter monitor, electrocardiogram (ECG), echocardiogram (ECHO), and blood tests. Results will be compared to baseline; there is no inactive placebo treatment group.
Participants will be asked to undergo screening and baseline testing, then receive 4 intravenous infusions with blood measurements before and after the infusion (including 24, 48, and 72 hours and 7, 14, and 28 days). Participants will be offered specialized scanning of the heart muscle, and will be asked to provide recordings from their ICD, undergo Holter monitoring twice, and have electrocardiograms (ECG), echocardiograms (ECHO) and blood tests.
This proof-of-concept study will evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetics, and preliminary efficacy of IC14 administered via IV infusion in patients with ACM.
In preclinical studies, anti-CD14 treatment prevented the development of ventricular dysfunction and cardiac damage in a mouse model of arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy.
The objective of this study is to determine whether IC14 treatment reduces markers of inflammation and disease biomarkers in ACM patients treated with IC14. Secondary objectives are to further characterize the effect of IC14 treatment on CCR2+ cell myocardial infiltration measured by myocardial positron emission tomography (PET)/CT imaging, ventricular premature contractions (VPCs), other arrhythmias, ICD discharges, NYHA functional classification, and quality of life.
To characterize safety of IC14, the following assessments are to be performed: clinical biochemistry (safety analyses), ECG, ECHO, adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), and formation of anti-drug antibodies.
Finally, pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic parameters will be conducted. These include blood test measurements levels of the drug and its binding to its target in the serum and on cells.
This study will assign 5 patients to intravenous (IV) administration of IC14 (atibulcimab) at 20 mg/kg. The study drug will be administered every three weeks via IV infusion, for a total of 4 infusions (12 weeks of treatment).
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| IC14 (atibuclimab) | Experimental | IC14 (atibuclimab) 20 mg/kg intravenously every 3 weeks for 12 weeks (4 doses) |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IC14 | Biological | recombinant monoclonal antibody directed against cluster of differentiation 14 (CD14) antigen |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Safety: Treatment-emergent adverse events and serious adverse events | Treatment-emergent adverse events and serious adverse events | Baseline through 14 weeks |
| Safety: Incidence of anti-drug antibodies | Incidence of anti-drug antibodies | Baseline, 4 weeks, and 14 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Inflammatory biomarker C-reactive protein | Change in concentration from baseline at 12 weeks | Baseline, 12 weeks |
| CCR2+ Myocardial Imaging (optional) | Mean change in CCR2+ cell myocardial infiltration measured by CCR2+ PET/CT imaging (standardized uptake value) |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Patients are eligible for the study if all of the following criteria are met:
Age ≥ 18 years
Diagnosis of arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy and: 1) meeting the 2020 Modified Task Force Criteria as affected;
Left ventricular ejection fraction of ≥30%
Functioning implantable cardioverter/defibrillator with remote interrogation capability
One of the following: 1) a history of ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation (VF); 2) ≥500 ventricular premature contractions (VPCs) in 24 hours on the most recent 24-hour Holter monitor recording; or 3) C-reactive protein >=1.5 mg/mL
Agreement by subject, physician, and cardiologist to not change concomitant ACM medications or to conduct catheter ablation during study participation unless needed for management of life-threatening conditions
Capable and willing to provide informed consent
Capable of completing study visits
Females participating in the study must meet one of the following criteria:
Males who have not had a vasectomy must use appropriate contraception methods (barrier or abstinence) until 30 days after IC14 treatment
Exclusion Criteria:
A patient fulfilling any of the following criteria is to be excluded from enrollment in the study:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Jan Agosti, MD | Implicit Bioscience | Study Director |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Washington University School of Medicine | St Louis | Missouri | 63110 | United States | ||
| Cleveland Clinic |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D019571 | Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia |
| C566254 | Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia, Familial, 1 |
| D001145 | Arrhythmias, Cardiac |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006330 | Heart Defects, Congenital |
| D018376 | Cardiovascular Abnormalities |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D009202 | Cardiomyopathies |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C000719996 | atibuclimab |
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Open-label treatment with IC14. Participant outcomes will be compared to baseline. Pharmacokinetics will be measured.
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| Baseline compared to 12 weeks |
| Ventricular tachycardia | Number of ventricular tachycardia runs in a 7-day Holter monitor | Baseline compared to 12 weeks |
| Ventricular premature contractions | Frequency of ventricular premature contractions in a 7-day Holter monitor | Baseline compared to 12 weeks |
| Sustained and non-sustained ventricular tachycardia | Number of episodes of sustained and non-sustained ventricular tachycardia documented by ICD | Baseline through 12 weeks |
| Treated ventricular tachycardia | Number of episodes of treated ventricular tachycardia (pacemaker and/or defibrillation) by ICD | Baseline through 12 weeks |
| Atrial premature contractions | Number of atrial premature contractions in a 7-day Holter monitor | Baseline compared to 12 weeks |
| New York Heart Association (NYHA) Functional Class | Change in NYHA Functional Class Questionnaire | Baseline compared to 12 weeks |
| Implantable cardioverter/defibrillator (ICD) discharges | Frequency of ICD discharges (appropriate and/or inappropriate) | Baseline through 12 weeks |
| Quality-of-Life Score determined by the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire | Change in Quality-of-Life Score determined by the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire, range 0 (very poor) to 65 (excellent) | Baseline compared to 12 weeks |
| Disease biomarker Troponin I | Change in concentration from baseline at 12 weeks | Baseline, 12 weeks |
| Disease biomarker N-terminal B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-pro-BNP) | Change in concentration from baseline at 12 weeks | Baseline, 12 weeks |
| Inflammatory biomarker interleukin (IL)1-beta | Change in concentration from baseline at 12 weeks | Baseline, 12 weeks |
| Pharmacokinetics: Serum IC14 concentration versus time curve | Area under the serum concentration versus time curve (AUC) | Baseline through 14 weeks |
| Pharmacokinetics: Peak serum IC14 concentration | Peak serum IC14 concentration | Baseline through 14 weeks |
| Pharmacokinetics: Half life | Half-life of serum IC14 concentration | Baseline through 14 weeks |
| Pharmacodynamics: Receptor Occupancy | Measurement of monocyte membrane CD14 receptor occupancy | Baseline through 14 weeks |
| Pharmacodynamics: Effective Concentration 95% | Estimation of serum concentration of IC14 to achieve 95% monocyte membrane receptor occupancy | Baseline through 14 weeks |
| Cleveland |
| Ohio |
| 44195 |
| United States |
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D000013 | Congenital Abnormalities |
| D009358 | Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |