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Sleep disordered breathing (SDB) is very common during pregnancy, and is most likely explained by hormonal, physiological and physical changes. Maternal obesity, one of the major risk factors for SDB, together with physiological changes in pregnancy may predispose women to develop SDB. SDB has been associated with poor maternal and fetal outcomes. Thus, early identification, diagnosis and treatment of SDB are important in pregnancy.
The present study will be conducted to add a new information to the body of knowledge of physical therapy profession as it will provide scientific basis for the clinical application of diaphragmatic release in sleep disordered breathing during pregnancy
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| diaphragmatic release | Experimental | diaphragmatic myofascial release |
|
| positioning | Active Comparator | positioning instruction for sleep apnea |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| diaphragmatic release | Other | diaphragmatic myofascial release for 1 months 3 sessions per week |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| pittshurgh sleep quality index | The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is a self-report questionnaire that assesses sleep quality over a 1-month time interval. The measure consists of 19 individual items, creating 7 components that produce one global score, and takes 5-10 minutes to complete. Developed by researchers at the University of Pittsburgh, | 1 month |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| diaphragmatic excursion assessment | diaphragmatic excursion assessment is that measures the movement of the thoracic diaphragm during breathing. Normal diaphragmatic excursion should be 3-5 cm, but can be increased in well-conditioned persons to 7-8 cm2. | 1 month |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion criteria:
Women will be excluded from the study if they have:
pregnant female
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| shaimaa M mohamed, doctoral | Contact | 01008585299 | shaimaa.moamed@pt.mti.edu.eg |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MTI | Recruiting | Cairo | Egypt |
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Parallel Assignment group a : Diaphragmatic Release in addition to positioning instruction group b: positioning instruction
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