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The record was submitted too early. We will need to finalize funding and measured outcomes.
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The aim of this study is to promote healthy bladder behaviors among school children. We hypothesize that a combination of bladder health education and awareness events, additional resources such as a water station to support healthy bladder behaviors, and tailored changes to classroom bathroom policies can promote healthy bladder behaviors among school children.
In order to promote healthy bladder behaviors among school children, we will conduct a randomized control trial in schools. The research team will provide support for a combination of bladder health education and awareness events, additional resources such as a water station to support healthy bladder behaviors, and tailored changes to classroom bathroom policies that are TBD (e.g. mobile technology bathroom passes).
The study will involve 4-8 fourth grade classrooms within 2 elementary schools that meet the historical criteria for >50% students receiving free school lunch.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bladder Health Education | Experimental | Participants in this arm will receive the intervention |
|
| No Bladder Health Education | No Intervention | Participants in this arm will not receive the intervention |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bladder Health Education | Behavioral | This will be a combination of bladder health education and awareness events, additional resources such as a water station to support healthy bladder behaviors, and tailored changes to classroom bathroom policies that are TBD (e.g. mobile technology bathroom passes). |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Bathroom use | Individual child's bathroom use (# of bathroom trips measured using mobile technology bathroom passes) | 4 years |
| Symptom score | Changes in a child's symptom score (survey questions before, during and after the study) | 4 years |
| Urine volume | Changes in a child's volume of urine (child will void into private bathroom before and during the study to understand if their bladder are too full, no direct observation) | 4 years |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Kathleen Kan | Stanford University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stanford Hospital and Clinics | Palo Alto | California | 94304 | United States |
Identifiers might be removed from identifiable private information and, after such removal, the information could be used for future research studies or distributed to another investigator for future research studies. Any shared data will be de-identified.
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D059411 | Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms |
| D014552 | Urinary Tract Infections |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D020924 | Urological Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D007239 | Infections |
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|
| D014570 | Urologic Diseases |
| D052776 | Female Urogenital Diseases |
| D005261 | Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications |
| D000091642 | Urogenital Diseases |
| D052801 | Male Urogenital Diseases |