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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Pvolve | UNKNOWN |
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The combination of dietary protein ingestion and resistance exercise are essential to increase muscle protein synthesis. The vast majority of studies assessing protein intake following resistance exercise in young adults has been conducted exclusively in men or in studies where both men and women are assessed. The increase in muscle mass is thought to be impacted by sex hormones that fluctuate across different phases of the menstrual cycle. However, the effect of menstrual cycle phase on muscle protein synthesis following exercise is not known.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Follicular | Experimental | Follicular phase assessment of muscle protein synthesis. |
|
| Luteal | Experimental | Luteal phase assessment of muscle protein synthesis |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Phase of the menstrual cycle | Other | Follicular or luteal phase |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Muscle protein synthesis | The rate of synthesis of new muscle protein | 7 hours |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Plasma amino acid kinetics | The appearance of amino acids in the circulation. | 7 hours |
| Serum insulin concentrations | Basal and postprandial concentrations of serum insulin |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Francis Stephens | University of Exeter | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Exeter | Exeter | Devon | EX1 2LT | United Kingdom |
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Randomised cross-over design.
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| 7 hours |
| Sex hormone concentrations | Serum oestrogen and progesterone | 5 minutes |
| Energy expenditure | Basal metabolic rate | 20 minutes |