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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| Jarrow Formulas Inc | INDUSTRY |
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This is an open-label, phase II study that may provide evidence that taking S-adenosylmethionine (SAMe) supplementation prevents oxaliplatin, a type of chemotherapy drug, associated liver toxicity in patients with resectable colorectal liver metastases. Resectable means that it is able to removed with surgery. Patients will take two SAMe tablets in the morning and one tablet in the evening for 3-6 months (about 6-8 cycles of chemotherapy) in addition to oxaliplatin based chemotherapy followed by surgical removal of the colorectal liver metastases.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Single Arm | Experimental |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Standard of care oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy | Radiation | mFOLFOX6 or CAPOX |
| |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To evaluate the efficacy of SAMe in preventing oxaliplatin associated liver injury as determined by lack of injury on histopathologic analysis in patients with liver only stage IV colorectal cancer. | To identify the effect of SAMe in preventing oxaliplatin associated liver injury as determined by lack of injury on histopathologic analysis in patients with liver only stage IV colorectal cancer. Improvement in liver injury will be measured by the degree/histopathologic grade of liver injury utilizing the Combined Vascular Injury (CVI) Score in non-cancerous liver tissue post therapy compared to historical controls. CVI score will evaluate and grade sinusoidal dilation, small vessel loss/obliteration, focal hepatocyte plate disruption, parenchymal extinction lesions, nodular regenerative hyperplasia, peliosis, and veno-occlusive like changes. Rate of sinusoidal obstruction syndrome (SOS), as measured by CVI Score, ranging from 0-13. A CVI score of 3 or more indicates SOS. Compared to historical controls. | 8 months |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| To Estimate the Objective Response Rate (ORR) of SAMe when taken with oxaliplatin based chemotherapy. | To evaluate the efficacy of SAMe during oxaliplatin based therapy in stage IV liver-only colorectal cancer, Objective Response Rate (ORR) will be measured by the proportion of patients with confirmed complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) per RECIST 1.1. ORR will be assessed from screening until EOT. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Stage IV patients with resectable liver predominant metastatic colorectal cancer (new diagnosis or recurrent) referred to Cedars Sinai Medical Center for oxaliplatin based systemic therapy.
Age ≥ 18 years.
Patients who are planning to undergo liver resection following oxaliplatin based chemotherapy treatment.
ECOG Performance Status 0-2 or Karnofsky Performance Status (KPS) ≥ 60%.
Demonstrate adequate organ and marrow function (within 28 days of study treatment initiation)
Female subjects of childbearing potential should have a negative urine or serum pregnancy within 14 days prior to receiving the first dose of study medication for eligibility verification purposes. If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required.
Female subjects of childbearing potential should be willing to use adequate methods of birth control (hormonal or barrier method of birth control) or be surgically sterile or abstain from heterosexual activity for the course of the study through 120 days after the last dose of study medication. Subjects of childbearing potential are those who have not been surgically sterilized or have not been free from menses for >1 year.
Male subjects should agree to use an adequate method of contraception starting with the first dose of therapy through 120 days after the last dose of therapy.
Subjects taking vitamin E ≥800 IU/day must be on a stable dose defined as:
Subjects taking anti-diabetic medications must be on a stable dose for at least 90 days prior to the date of the screening visit.
Written informed consent obtained from subject and ability for subject to comply with the requirements of the study
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients taking the following prohibited medications:
Olanzapine
MAO inhibiters, including:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clinical Trial Navigator | Contact | 3104232133 | GroupCancerTrialInformation@cshs.org |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Alexandra Gangi, MD | Cedars-Sinai Medical Center | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cedars-Sinai Medical Center at SOCC | Los Angeles | California | 90048 | United States |
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| S-adenosylmethionine (SAMe) supplement |
| Dietary Supplement |
(400 mg tablet): 2 tablets taken orally AM and 1 tablet PM daily (total 1,200 mg daily) prior to surgical resection |
|
| Surgery | Procedure | At 1-Month |
|
| 8 months |
| To evaluate changes in average estimated blood loss (EBL) in patients undergoing liver resection as compared to historical controls. | Calculate surgical EBL in all patients undergoing resection | 8 months |
| To evaluate length of hospital stay (LOS) in patients undergoing liver resection as compared to historical controls. | Length of hospital stay (LOS) to historical controls, the following will be conducted: ii. Calculate hospital LOS in all patients undergoing resection iii. Account for 30-day readmission | 8 months |
| To examine if SAMe can decrease treatment-delays in oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy. | Incidence of oxaliplatin treatment delays will be evaluated by recording the following: If treatment delay occurred and time point/duration of treatment delay | 8 months |
| To examine if SAMe can decrease dose-reductions in oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy. | Incidence of oxaliplatin dose reduction will be evaluated by recording the following: If dose reduction occurred and time point of occurrence | 8 months |
| To evaluate safety and tolerability of SAMe in combination with SOC oxaliplatin based systemic therapy. | Safety and tolerability of the combination will be evaluated by determining the proportion of patients with treatment-related adverse events of all grades as graded per CTCAE v.5, from first dose of study drug until 30 days post last dose of study drug. | 8 months |
| Cedars-Sinai Medical Center Beverly Hills | Los Angeles | California | 90211 | United States |
|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015179 | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| D006504 | Hepatic Veno-Occlusive Disease |
| D056486 | Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007414 | Intestinal Neoplasms |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D003108 | Colonic Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D012002 | Rectal Diseases |
| D008107 | Liver Diseases |
| D014652 | Vascular Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D064420 | Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions |
| D064419 | Chemically-Induced Disorders |
| D011041 | Poisoning |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D012436 | S-Adenosylmethionine |
| D013514 | Surgical Procedures, Operative |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008715 | Methionine |
| D000603 | Amino Acids, Sulfur |
| D013457 | Sulfur Compounds |
| D009930 | Organic Chemicals |
| D000241 | Adenosine |
| D011684 | Purine Nucleosides |
| D011687 | Purines |
| D006574 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D000596 | Amino Acids |
| D000602 | Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins |
| D009705 | Nucleosides |
| D009706 | Nucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and Nucleosides |
| D012263 | Ribonucleosides |
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