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The body composition of individuals undergoing tonsillectomy is assessed through bioimpedance-based measurements conducted immediately before the surgery, as well as on the 7th and 21st days during the postoperative period.
In the context of interventions affecting the upper alimentary canal-like tonsillectomy-, it is advisable to adhere to a gentle diet until complete wound healing. Additionally, patients may need to modify their eating habits due to discomfort during swallowing. Physical activity is strictly prohibited during this recovery phase, which poses a risk of muscle loss.
Branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) play a crucial role in sports nutrition. Unlike other amino acids, BCAAs can be directly utilized by muscles without involving the liver. They serve as an immediate energy source for muscles or contribute to the synthesis of new muscle proteins, helping to prevent muscle loss.
At the same time, the investigators also examined the changes that could be detected in the blood and were possibly related to dietary habits.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Branch Chained Amino Acids-4mg | Experimental | 4g BCAA, solved in water, twice daily |
|
| Control | No Intervention | no consumption |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Branch Chained Amino Acids | Dietary Supplement | postoperative BCAA consumption |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The postoperative changes of body weight (kg) after tonsillectomy | In this study the investigators used Inbody 270, a body bomposition analyzer based on multi-frequency Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis(BIA) method that calculated specific body component by differences in impedance indexes of fat, muscle and extracellular body fluid. Weight alternation was registered in kg. | 21 days |
| The postoperative changes of skeletal muscle mass (kg) after tonsillectomy | In this study the investigators used Inbody 270, a body bomposition analyzer based on multi-frequency Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis(BIA) method that calculated specific body component by differences in impedance indexes of fat, muscle and extracellular body fluid. SMM-Skeletal Muscle Mass alteration was registered in kg | 21 days |
| The postoperative changes of Body Fat Mass (kg) after tonsillectomy | In this study the investigators used Inbody 270, a body bomposition analyzer based on multi-frequency Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis(BIA) method that calculated specific body component by differences in impedance indexes of fat, muscle and extracellular body fluid. BFM-Body Fat Mass alteration was registered in kg. | 21 days |
| The postoperative changes of Body Mass Index (kg/m2) after tonsillectomy | Body weight -registered with InBody 270 - and height of the patient -that not changes in the 3 weeks of time frame of the study- will be combined to report BMI in kg/m2 | 21 days |
| The postoperative changes of Percent Body Fat (%) after tonsillectomy | In this study the investigators used Inbody 270, a body bomposition analyzer based on multi-frequency Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis(BIA) method that calculated specific body component by differences in impedance indexes of fat, muscle and extracellular body fluid. ), PBF-Percent Body Fat alteration was registered is % |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| effects of branched chain amino acid consumption | determination of the skeletal muscle mass loss in kg after BCAA consumption | 21 days |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Agnes Kiricsi, MD, PhD | Szeged University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Universitiy of Szeged, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery | Szeged | 6725 | Hungary |
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| 21 days |
| The postoperative changes of Total Body Water (liter) after tonsillectomy | In this study the investigators used Inbody 270, a body bomposition analyzer based on multi-frequency Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis(BIA) method that calculated specific body component by differences in impedance indexes of fat, muscle and extracellular body fluid. TBW-Total Body Water alteration was registered in liter | 21 days |
| examination of changes in blood count (mmol/l) | changes in triglyceride, HDL, LDL, Na, K, Ca, Mg, Carbamide, Kreatinine in Units of Measure: mmol/l | 21 days |
| determination of changes in blood parametersof Liver Function (U/l) | alterations of GOT,GGT,GPT values in Units of Measure: U/l | 21 days |