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The current study was conducted to evaluate the prognostic implications of vitamin B12 admission on BMI and HbA1c levels in type 2 diabetic patients treated with Dapagliflozin as a routine medication.
Eighty diabetic patients were enrolled in this study; 37 females and 43 males with inclusion criteria of vitamin B12 levels less than 233 ng/ml. The participants were divided into two groups, the Dapagliflozin group (active comparator group) received only the diabetic-controlling drug Dapagliflozin 10 mg/daily orally for twelve months, whereas, vitamin B12 and Dapagliflozin group (Experimental group) received Vit. B12 supplements as methylcobalamin 500 µg orally once daily with Dapagliflozin 10 mg/daily orally for twelve months. Glycemic control was measured by monitoring levels of HbA1c and Vitamin B12 in the participant's blood four times at time intervals of three months during the study period. Additionally, the weight measurements were recorded during the study period at time intervals of three months and BMI was calculated. The data obtained was treated by statistical analysis using SPSS software (version 20) for the significant correlation of the independent variables of the study groups after vitamin B12 supplementation.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dapagliflozin group | Active Comparator | Dapagliflozin group received only Dapagliflozin 10 mg/daily orally for twelve months |
|
| Vitamin B12 and Dapagliflozin group | Experimental | Vitamin B12 and Dapagliflozin group received orally Vit. B12 supplements methylcobalamin 500 µg once daily with their usual anti-diabetic therapy Dapagliflozin 10 mg/daily for twelve months. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vitamin B12 0.5 MG/ACTUAT | Drug | The investigators measured the blood levels of Vitamin B12 and HbA1c as well as the BMI in two study groups; The Experimental group: Vitamin B12 and Dapagliflozin group and Active Comparator group: Dapagliflozin group. The Dapagliflozin group received only Dapagliflozin 10 mg/daily orally for twelve months, whereas, the Vitamin B12 and Dapagliflozin group received Vit. B12 supplements methylcobalamin 500 µg once daily orally with the anti-diabetic therapy Dapagliflozin 10 mg/daily orally for twelve months. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| HbA1c in the two groups | The diabetic status in the two groups was evaluated by measuring the HbA1c levels | One year |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Walid Aburayyan | Salt | 961343 | Jordan |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40433181 | Derived | Aburayyan W, Zakaraya Z, Hamad M, Majali IS, Abu Dayyih W, Seder N, Alkhadeir H, Khaleel A. Improving HbA1c Levels by Methylcobalamin Vitamin in Diabetic Volunteers, Combined with Dapagliflozin as Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Routine Treatment: A Controlled Randomized, Double-blind Trial. Iran J Med Sci. 2025 May 1;50(5):324-333. doi: 10.30476/ijms.2024.101606.3423. eCollection 2025 May. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003920 | Diabetes Mellitus |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D044882 | Glucose Metabolism Disorders |
| D008659 | Metabolic Diseases |
| D009750 | Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014805 | Vitamin B 12 |
| C529054 | dapagliflozin |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D045728 | Corrinoids |
| D045725 | Tetrapyrroles |
| D011758 | Pyrroles |
| D001393 | Azoles |
| D006573 |
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|
| Dapagliflozin 10mg Tab | Drug | The investigators measured the blood levels of Vitamin B12 and HbA1c as well as the BMI in two study groups; The Experimental group: Vitamin B12 and Dapagliflozin group and Active Comparator group: Dapagliflozin group. The Dapagliflozin group received only Dapagliflozin 10 mg/daily orally for twelve months, whereas, the Vitamin B12 and Dapagliflozin group received Vit. B12 supplements methylcobalamin 500 µg once daily orally with the anti-diabetic therapy Dapagliflozin 10 mg/daily orally for twelve months. |
|
| Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring |
| D006571 | Heterocyclic Compounds |
| D006576 | Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings |
| D000072471 | Heterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring |
| D047028 | Macrocyclic Compounds |
| D011083 | Polycyclic Compounds |