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The purpose of this study was to understand women with low arched feet, flat feet, or BMI> 29 in the third trimester.
The purpose of this study was to understand women with low arched feet, flat feet, or BMI> 29 in the third trimester. Compare the intervention measures of different foot pads immediately, two weeks, four weeks, and six weeks after the intervention Immediate and long-term benefits in relief of plantar pressure, dynamic and static balance, and lower back pain.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3D arch pad design Insole group | Experimental | This study utilizes a custom-made arch support pad with a 3D three-dimensional design that is already available on the market (patent number I315187). Its arch support principle is designed using 3DBS (Three-Dimensional Biomechanics System - 3DBS), which can conform to the user's feet. In this type, the bottom layer provides an overall shock-absorbing function. |
|
| flat Insole group | Placebo Comparator | General Insole without any special features |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3D arch pad design Insole group | Other | 3D three-dimensional design that is already available on the market (patent number I315187). Its arch support principle is designed using 3DBS (Three-Dimensional Biomechanics System - 3DBS), which can conform to the user's feet. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| plantar pressure | The pedar® system, an accurate and reliable pressure distribution measuring system designed to monitor local loads between the foot and the shoe. | footpad intervention measures immediately, two weeks, four weeks, six weeks after intervention |
| static balance | The Timed Up and Go (TUG) test is utilized to assess mobility. It is a simple evaluation that measures the speed at which you can stand up, walk 10 feet, turn around, walk back, and sit down. | footpad intervention measures immediately, two weeks, four weeks, six weeks after intervention |
| foot pain | The Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) rapidly assesses the severity of pain and its impact on functioning. | footpad intervention measures immediately, two weeks, four weeks, six weeks after intervention |
| lower back pain | The Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) rapidly assesses the severity of pain and its impact on functioning. | footpad intervention measures immediately, two weeks, four weeks, six weeks after intervention |
| daily life disturbance scales | The Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) rapidly assesses the severity of pain and its impact on functioning. | footpad intervention measures immediately, two weeks, four weeks, six weeks after intervention |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Meei-Ling Gau, PHD | professor | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wan-Lin Pan | Taipei | 114 | Taiwan |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017116 | Low Back Pain |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D001416 | Back Pain |
| D010146 | Pain |
| D009461 | Neurologic Manifestations |
| D012816 | Signs and Symptoms |
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| flat Insole group | Other | General Insole without any special features |
|
| D013568 |
| Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |