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| Name | Class |
|---|---|
| The Affiliated Hospital Of Southwest Medical University | OTHER |
| West China Hospital | OTHER |
| Tongji Hospital | OTHER |
| The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University |
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To compare the 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT and adrenal vein sampling on the long-term outcomes of primary aldosteronism (PA) patients with adrenal nodule (≥1cm)
This is a randomized study involving patients with primary aldosteronism (PA) patients with adrenal nodule (≥1cm) who completed AVS or 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT.We will enroll 320 PA patients with adrenal nodule (≥1cm) .All paticipants will be randomized into 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT group(Intervention group) and AVS group(Control group) to compare the long-term outcomes of patients with PA.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT group | Experimental | Patients divided into 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT group need to undergo 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT examination and guide subsequent treatment based on the results |
|
| AVS group | No Intervention | Patients divided into AVS group need to undergo AVS to guide subsequent treatment based on the results |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT | Diagnostic Test | The patients had a normal diet with no special preparation before 68Ga-Pentixafor PET/CT imaging. The dosage of intravenously injected 68Ga-Pentixafor was calculated based on the patient's weight (1.85 MBq [0.05mCi]/kg). Local PET/CT scanning of the upper abdomen was performed on a hybrid PET/CT scanner at 10 minutes after the injection of the intravenous tracer, respectively. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The proportion of complete biochemical remission | Blood was drawn to measure aldosterone, renin and potassium.According to PASO criteria, outcomes of adrenalectomy for unilateral primary aldosteronism were classified into complete, partial, and absent success, for both clinical and biochemical outcomes.The proportion of complete biochemical remission according to PASO consensus criteria. | At 6 months of follow-up. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The proportion of complete clinical remission | Blood was drawn to measure aldosterone, renin and potassium.According to PASO criteria, outcomes of adrenalectomy for unilateral primary aldosteronism were classified into complete, partial, and absent success, for both clinical and biochemical outcomes.The proportion of complete biochemical remission according to PASO consensus criteria. | At 6 months of follow-up. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
(1)Getting the written informed consent (2)ARR ≥20 (pg/ml)/ (μIU/ml) or ARR ≥ 30(ng/dL)/(ng/ml/hr) plus at least one positive PA confirmatory test (CCT, SSIT).
(3)Patients who are willing to undergo surgery. (4)Patients with hypertension aged 18-70 years. (5)CT or MRI scan of the adrenal glands with nodule (≥1cm). Exclusion criteria
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Qifu Li, PhD | Contact | +86 023-89011552 | liqifu@yeah.net |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Qifu Li, PhD | the Chongqing Primary Aldosteronism Study (CONPASS) Group | Study Chair |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The First Affilated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University | Recruiting | Chongqing | Chongqing Municipality | 400016 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 17161262 | Result | Rossi GP, Bernini G, Caliumi C, Desideri G, Fabris B, Ferri C, Ganzaroli C, Giacchetti G, Letizia C, Maccario M, Mallamaci F, Mannelli M, Mattarello MJ, Moretti A, Palumbo G, Parenti G, Porteri E, Semplicini A, Rizzoni D, Rossi E, Boscaro M, Pessina AC, Mantero F; PAPY Study Investigators. A prospective study of the prevalence of primary aldosteronism in 1,125 hypertensive patients. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006 Dec 5;48(11):2293-300. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2006.07.059. Epub 2006 Nov 13. | |
| 32327102 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006929 | Hyperaldosteronism |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D000308 | Adrenocortical Hyperfunction |
| D000307 | Adrenal Gland Diseases |
| D004700 | Endocrine System Diseases |
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| OTHER |
| The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School | OTHER |
| The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University | OTHER |
| Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University | OTHER |
| Changzhi Medical College | OTHER |
| Xiangya Hospital of Central South University | OTHER |
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|
| In surgical population, the proportion of complete biochemical remission | Blood was drawn to measure aldosterone, renin and potassium.According to PASO criteria, outcomes of adrenalectomy for unilateral primary aldosteronism were classified into complete, partial, and absent success, for both clinical and biochemical outcomes.The proportion of complete biochemical remission according to PASO consensus criteria. | At 6 months of follow-up. |
| In surgical population, the proportion of complete clinical remission | Blood was drawn to measure aldosterone, renin and potassium.According to PASO criteria, outcomes of adrenalectomy for unilateral primary aldosteronism were classified into complete, partial, and absent success, for both clinical and biochemical outcomes.The proportion of complete biochemical remission according to PASO consensus criteria. | At 6 months of follow-up. |
| Daily defined doses (DDD) of antihypertensive agents | Prescribed daily dose (DDD) of antihypertensive drugs (including MRA) in each group after 6-12 months of follow-up. | At 6-12 months of follow-up. |
| Total cost of diagnosis and treatment | After patients are determined to be enrolled, treatment costs incurred for the diagnostic process will be calculated for each subject. This includes CT,AVS or PET/CT, surgery, medications, etc. | At baseline and 6 months of follow-up. |
| Health Related Quality of Life | The quality of life in our patients may be influenced in different ways.AVS is an invasive test, PET/CT does not require any preparation of the patient before the test. Questionnaires of QOL-BREF will be conducted by patients before treatment and at 6-12 months follow-up in each group.This will allow for a detailed analysis of the impact of the two strategies on the quality of life of the patients. | At baseline and 6 months of follow-up. |
| Comparison of adverse events | The occurrence of adverse events was recorded, including PET/CT contrast agent allergy, adrenal vein hemorrhage and related adrenal insufficiency, hypertensive emergency, anaphylactic shock, venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, etc. | At baseline and 6 month of follow-up. |
| Result |
| Xu Z, Yang J, Hu J, Song Y, He W, Luo T, Cheng Q, Ma L, Luo R, Fuller PJ, Cai J, Li Q, Yang S; Chongqing Primary Aldosteronism Study (CONPASS) Group. Primary Aldosteronism in Patients in China With Recently Detected Hypertension. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020 Apr 28;75(16):1913-1922. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2020.02.052. |
| 32890265 | Result | Mulatero P, Sechi LA, Williams TA, Lenders JWM, Reincke M, Satoh F, Januszewicz A, Naruse M, Doumas M, Veglio F, Wu VC, Widimsky J. Subtype diagnosis, treatment, complications and outcomes of primary aldosteronism and future direction of research: a position statement and consensus of the Working Group on Endocrine Hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension. J Hypertens. 2020 Oct;38(10):1929-1936. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000002520. |
| 29129575 | Result | Monticone S, D'Ascenzo F, Moretti C, Williams TA, Veglio F, Gaita F, Mulatero P. Cardiovascular events and target organ damage in primary aldosteronism compared with essential hypertension: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2018 Jan;6(1):41-50. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(17)30319-4. Epub 2017 Nov 9. |
| 29987110 | Result | Hundemer GL, Curhan GC, Yozamp N, Wang M, Vaidya A. Renal Outcomes in Medically and Surgically Treated Primary Aldosteronism. Hypertension. 2018 Sep;72(3):658-666. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.118.11568. |
| 26934393 | Result | Funder JW, Carey RM, Mantero F, Murad MH, Reincke M, Shibata H, Stowasser M, Young WF Jr. The Management of Primary Aldosteronism: Case Detection, Diagnosis, and Treatment: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2016 May;101(5):1889-916. doi: 10.1210/jc.2015-4061. Epub 2016 Mar 2. |
| 27315757 | Result | Amar L, Baguet JP, Bardet S, Chaffanjon P, Chamontin B, Douillard C, Durieux P, Girerd X, Gosse P, Hernigou A, Herpin D, Houillier P, Jeunemaitre X, Joffre F, Kraimps JL, Lefebvre H, Menegaux F, Mounier-Vehier C, Nussberger J, Pagny JY, Pechere A, Plouin PF, Reznik Y, Steichen O, Tabarin A, Zennaro MC, Zinzindohoue F, Chabre O. SFE/SFHTA/AFCE primary aldosteronism consensus: Introduction and handbook. Ann Endocrinol (Paris). 2016 Jul;77(3):179-86. doi: 10.1016/j.ando.2016.05.001. Epub 2016 Jun 15. |
| 21828936 | Result | Nishikawa T, Omura M, Satoh F, Shibata H, Takahashi K, Tamura N, Tanabe A; Task Force Committee on Primary Aldosteronism, The Japan Endocrine Society. Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of primary aldosteronism--the Japan Endocrine Society 2009. Endocr J. 2011;58(9):711-21. doi: 10.1507/endocrj.ej11-0133. Epub 2011 Aug 9. |
| 15657580 | Result | Young WF, Stanson AW, Thompson GB, Grant CS, Farley DR, van Heerden JA. Role for adrenal venous sampling in primary aldosteronism. Surgery. 2004 Dec;136(6):1227-35. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2004.06.051. |
| 26199389 | Result | Scala S. Molecular Pathways: Targeting the CXCR4-CXCL12 Axis--Untapped Potential in the Tumor Microenvironment. Clin Cancer Res. 2015 Oct 1;21(19):4278-85. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-14-0914. Epub 2015 Jul 21. |
| 29279316 | Result | Heinze B, Fuss CT, Mulatero P, Beuschlein F, Reincke M, Mustafa M, Schirbel A, Deutschbein T, Williams TA, Rhayem Y, Quinkler M, Rayes N, Monticone S, Wild V, Gomez-Sanchez CE, Reis AC, Petersenn S, Wester HJ, Kropf S, Fassnacht M, Lang K, Herrmann K, Buck AK, Bluemel C, Hahner S. Targeting CXCR4 (CXC Chemokine Receptor Type 4) for Molecular Imaging of Aldosterone-Producing Adenoma. Hypertension. 2018 Feb;71(2):317-325. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.117.09975. Epub 2017 Dec 26. |
| 36795418 | Result | Hu J, Xu T, Shen H, Song Y, Yang J, Zhang A, Ding H, Xing N, Li Z, Qiu L, Ma L, Yang Y, Feng Z, Du Z, He W, Sun Y, Cai J, Li Q, Chen Y, Yang S; Chongqing Primary Aldosteronism Study (CONPASS) Group. Accuracy of Gallium-68 Pentixafor Positron Emission Tomography-Computed Tomography for Subtyping Diagnosis of Primary Aldosteronism. JAMA Netw Open. 2023 Feb 1;6(2):e2255609. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.55609. |
| 32206838 | Result | Ding J, Zhang Y, Wen J, Zhang H, Wang H, Luo Y, Pan Q, Zhu W, Wang X, Yao S, Kreissl MC, Hacker M, Tong A, Huo L, Li X. Imaging CXCR4 expression in patients with suspected primary hyperaldosteronism. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2020 Oct;47(11):2656-2665. doi: 10.1007/s00259-020-04722-0. Epub 2020 Mar 23. |