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This Phase II study will recruit 17 colorectal cancer patients with liver-dominant metastases. All recruited patients will receive Sotevtamab at a dose of 800 mg once weekly for 6 cycles combined with FOLFOX once every 2 weeks for the first 4 cycles followed by liver metastases resection surgery with or without primary cancer resection. One cycle of treatment will consist of 14 days (2 weeks).
This is an open-label, single-arm, single-center proof-of-concept Phase II trial of sotevtamab in combination with FOLFOX-based preoperative neoadjuvant systemic chemotherapy in participants with resectable liver-dominant metastases and candidate to neoadjuvant FOLFOX followed by partial hepatectomy. Approximately 17 participants will be enrolled in this trial and will receive 4 cycles of FOLFOX (Cycle 1 to Cycle 4) as preoperative systemic chemotherapy and 6 cycles of sotevtamab (Cycle 1 to Cycle 6). One cycle of treatment will consist of 14 days (2 weeks). Sotevtamab will be administered by intravenous (IV) infusion at 800 mg on Day 1 and Day 8 of each cycle. FOLFOX will be administered on Day 1 of Cycle 1 to Cycle 4 as follows: oxaliplatin 85 mg/m² IV infusion + leucovorin 400 mg/m² IV infusion + 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) 400 mg/m² IV bolus + 5-FU 2400 mg/m² continuous IV infusion over 46 hours. Participants will undergo liver metastasis resection with or without primary cancer resection following recovery from preoperative neoadjuvant systemic chemotherapy.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sotevtamab and FOLFOX | Experimental | Sotevtamab at 800 mg IV infusion once weekly on Days 1 and 8 for 6 cycles combined with FOLFOX (oxaliplatin 85 mg/m² IV infusion + leucovorin 400 mg/m² IV infusion + 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) 400 mg/m² IV bolus + 5-FU 2400 mg/m² continuous IV infusion over 46 hours) once every 2 weeks on Day 1 for the first 4 cycles. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sotevtamab | Biological | Sotevtamab is an inhibitor of the epithelial to mesenchymal transition. It is a fully humanized monoclonal antibody of IgG2 isotype against tumor-associated secreted clusterin (TA-sCLU) |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Rubbia-Brandt score at surgery | To characterize the pathological response of resected colorectal liver metastases as determined by the Rubbia-Brandt score. The Rubbia-Brandt score distinguishes five Tumor Regression Grades (TRG1-TRG5) according to the presence of residual tumor cells and extent of fibrosis. | 16-18 weeks |
| Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events | Incidence, relatedness, and severity of treatment-emergent adverse events | 14-16 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Objective Response Rate (ORR) | To determine the objective response rate (ORR) per RECIST 1.1 | 9-10 weeks |
| Quantity of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) | To evaluate minimal residual disease detection rate after colorectal liver metastases resection |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Participants (male or non-pregnant female) must be ≥ 18 years of age on the day of signing the informed consent.
Participants with stage IV colon or rectal adenocarcinoma with resectable liver-dominant metastases and candidate to neoadjuvant FOLFOX followed by partial hepatectomy.
Participants may have had resection of their primary colon or rectal adenocarcinoma in the past or will have their primary cancer resected at the same time as the liver metastases resection or after liver metastases resection.
Participants must not have received prior chemotherapy for metastatic disease. Prior adjuvant chemotherapy and radiotherapy following resection of primary tumor is acceptable if completed at least 12 months prior to trial enrolment.
For multiple liver metastases, participants may undergo liver metastases needle-ablation of some metastases combined with surgical resection of others, as long as at least one metastasis is surgically resected.
Participants with at least one measurable lesion according to RECIST 1.1.
Participants must have a liver metastasis amenable for biopsy with no contraindication for biopsy.
Participants must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤ 2.
Participants must have recovered from the toxic effects resulting from the most recent cancer treatment to Grade 1 or less. If the participants underwent major surgery, they must have recovered from the complications and/or toxicity.
Participants must have a life expectancy of at least 3 months.
Participants must have adequate organ and immune function
Female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to the first dose of trial treatment.
Participants (both male and female) of reproductive potential must be willing to practice highly effective methods of contraception throughout the trial and for up to 90 days after the last dose of trial medication. Abstinence is acceptable if this is the participant's usual lifestyle.
Female participants are not considered of childbearing potential if they have a history of surgical sterility or evidence of post-menopausal status defined as any of the following:
i. ≥ 45 years of age and has not had menses for more than 2 years
ii. Amenorrheic for less than 2 years without hysterectomy and oophorectomy and a follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) value in the postmenopausal range at screening
iii. Post hysterectomy, oophorectomy, or tubal ligation. Documented hysterectomy or oophorectomy must be confirmed with medical records of the actual procedure or by ultrasound. Tubal ligation must be confirmed with medical records of the actual procedure.
Participants must understand and be able and willing and likely to fully comply with the trial procedures, including scheduled follow-up, and restrictions.
Participants must have given written personally signed and dated informed consent to participate in the trial in accordance with the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH) Good Clinical Practice (GCP) Guidelines, before completing any trial related procedures.
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Julie Laurin, B. Pharm, Ph.D. | Contact | 514-581-8125 | julie.laurin@alethiabio.com |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) | Recruiting | Montreal | Quebec | H2X 3E4 | Canada |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015179 | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D007414 | Intestinal Neoplasms |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C410216 | Folfox protocol |
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| FOLFOX | Combination Product | FOLFOX is a chemotherapy regimen for treatment of colorectal cancer, made up of the drugs folinic acid, fluorouracil, and oxaliplatin. |
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| Weeks 1 and 5, at surgery and post-surgery |
| Sotevtamab concentrations in plasma | To determine the pharmacokinetics (PK) of sotevtamab in the trial population | Weekly for 12 weeks and between Weeks 14 and 16 |
| Presence of ADA | To evaluate the presence of anti-sotevtamab antibodies (ADA) in the trial population and their effect on exposure and tumor response | Weeks 1, 3, 8 and between Weeks 14 and 16 |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D003108 | Colonic Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |
| D012002 | Rectal Diseases |