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The aim of this clinical study is to investigate the impact of the deep margin elevation technique on the clinical performance of CAD/CAM endocrown restorations in deep Class II cavities.
This study aims to evaluate the impact of the deep margin elevation technique on the clinical performance of endocrown restorations made from nano-ceramic blocks produced using the CAD/CAM system for class II cavities with deep margins. Factors such as color harmony with adjacent teeth and restorations, discoloration, anatomical form continuity, adaptation, secondary caries, and retention will be examined in the nano-ceramic block material.
Various treatment options are available for the restoration of posterior group teeth. Factors such as restoration material, condition of supporting tooth tissue, patient habits, and clinical protocols affect the lifespan of restorations. Advances in tooth preparations ensure the preservation of sound tooth structure and the longevity of restorations.
The CAD/CAM system is a technology used in dentistry, consisting of three essential elements: data acquisition, design, and production. With this system, dentists can design and produce restorations such as veneers, crowns, and bridges using digital modeling and manufacturing methods.
The restoration of endodontically treated teeth may require different approaches than post-core and crown restorations that can affect mechanical resistance. The development of adhesive techniques and the importance of minimally invasive dentistry have led to new therapeutic approaches, such as monolithic endocrown restorations fixed to the pulp chamber and cavity margins.
Dental adhesion is the attractive force between the tooth surface and the applied material, and dentin bonding systems have been developed to ensure adhesion between the two structures. These systems enhance adhesion by increasing dentin surface energy and facilitating the spread of adhesive resin into the dentin.
Procedures such as isolation, measurement, cementation, and residual cement cleaning can be challenging in cases with deep margins. Clinical strategies can assist in overcoming isolation difficulties in subgingival margin areas where adhesive procedures are applied.
The restoration of teeth with advanced substance loss can be a challenging process for operators, and the selection of the correct treatment plan is crucial. This clinical research aims to examine the impact of the deep marginal elevation technique on the clinical performance of CAD/CAM-produced endocrown restorations.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Supragingival margins | No Intervention | ||
| Subgingival margins (G-ænial Universal Injectable) | Active Comparator | Matrix: Methacrylate monomer %31. Fillers: Silica, Barium Glass %69 G-ænial Universal injectable is a light-cured, radiopaque universal high-strength composite that can be used for all restorative indications while offering excellent viscosity and perfect direct syringe application. It has enhanced thixotropic properties that allow you to create the most beautiful & durable restorations with a minimum of manipulation. |
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| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Deep Margin Elevation (G-ænial Universal Injectable) | Procedure | Deep margin elevation (DME), or coronal margin relocation (CMR), is a procedure used to raise or reposition sub-gingival margins into supra-gingival margins using several materials to increase marginal integrity and bonding strength |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Retention | Observers evaluated the restorations was performed using the United State Public Health Service criteria regarding retention rate. Retention rate was evaluated by 2 independent clinicians. Scores: Alfa: No loss of restorations materyal. Charlie: Any loss of restorative material | From baseline to 24 month |
| Marginal discoloration | Observers evaluated the restorations was performed using the modified United State Public Health Service criteria regarding Marginal staining. Marginal staining was evaluated by 2 independent clinicians. Visual inspection with a mirror was performed. Scorsese: Alfa: No discoloration. Bravo: Discoloration without. Charlie:Discoloration with penetration in pulpal direction | From baseline to 24 month |
| Marginal Adaptation | Observers evaluated the restorations was performed using the modified United State Public Health Service criteria regarding marginal adaptation. Marginal adaptation was evaluated by 2 independent clinicians. Visual inspection with a mirror was performed. Scores; Alfa: Closely adapted, no visible crevice. Bravo: Visible crevice, explorer will penetrate. Charlie: Crevice in which dentin is exposed | From baseline to 24 month |
| Seconder Caries | Observers evaluated the restorations was performed using the United State Public Health Service criteria regarding retention rate. Retention rate was evaluated by 2 independent clinicians. Scores: Alfa: No caries presented. Charlie Caries present | From baseline to 24 month |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Voluntary individuals who agree to participate in the study and sign the informed consent form will be included in the research.
Exclusion Criteria:
Individuals who, after being informed about the study, choose not to read the informed consent form and decline to participate in the study.
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| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Şükran Bolay, Prof. | Hacettepe University | Principal Investigator |
| Taha Yasin Sarıkaya | Hacettepe University | Principal Investigator |
| Onur Adson | Hacettepe University | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hacettepe University | Ankara | 06100 | Turkey (Türkiye) |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20305873 | Background | Veneziani M. Adhesive restorations in the posterior area with subgingival cervical margins: new classification and differentiated treatment approach. Eur J Esthet Dent. 2010 Spring;5(1):50-76. | |
| 29153552 | Background | Juloski J, Koken S, Ferrari M. Cervical margin relocation in indirect adhesive restorations: A literature review. J Prosthodont Res. 2018 Jul;62(3):273-280. doi: 10.1016/j.jpor.2017.09.005. Epub 2017 Nov 15. |
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| Related İnfo | View source |
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|
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003731 | Dental Caries |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D017001 | Tooth Demineralization |
| D014076 | Tooth Diseases |
| D009057 | Stomatognathic Diseases |
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