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This study is a retrospective study of clinical specimens. The study subjects were patients with esophageal cancer who received immunotherapy. Tumor tissue specimens surgically removed from patients before treatment will be collected primarily. In situ immunohistochemistry and multicolor immunofluorescence will be performed. We hypothesize that there are differences in lipid metabolism-related proteins in tumor tissues and immune cells in the preexisting tumor microenvironment in patients with esophageal cancer prior to immunotherapy, and that there is a link between such differences and the efficacy of immunotherapy.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| valid group（CR/PR） | CR/PR |
| |
| invalid group（SD/PD） | SD/PD |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| no intervention | Other | no intervention |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Immunotherapy efficacy | Imaging to assess patient efficacy after cycle 2 immunotherapy (CR/PR, SD/PD according to Recist 1.1) | 2018-2022 |
| CR、PR、SD、PD | CR：All target lesions disappear and the short diameter of all pathologic lymph nodes (both target and non-target nodes) must be reduced to <10 mm. PR：At least 30% reduction in the sum of target lesion diameters from baseline levels SD：A relative increase in diameter sum of at least 20% (or the baseline value if the baseline measurement is minimal), referenced to the minimum of the sum of the diameters of all measured target lesions throughout the course of the experimental study; in addition to this, an increase in the absolute value of diameter sum of at least 5 mm must be met (the presence of one or more new lesions is also considered to be disease progression). Translated with www.DeepL.com/Translator (free version) PD：The target lesion did not decrease to the level of PR, nor did it increase to the level of PD, and in between, the minimum value of the sum of the diameters can be used as a reference for the study. | 2018-2022 |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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Patients with esophageal cancer receiving immunotherapy
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Renmin hosptial of Wuhan University | Wuhan | Hubei | 430060 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 33538338 | Result | Sung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, Laversanne M, Soerjomataram I, Jemal A, Bray F. Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 2021 May;71(3):209-249. doi: 10.3322/caac.21660. Epub 2021 Feb 4. | |
| 36119033 | Result | Fang P, Zhou J, Liang Z, Yang Y, Luan S, Xiao X, Li X, Zhang H, Shang Q, Zeng X, Yuan Y. Immunotherapy resistance in esophageal cancer: Possible mechanisms and clinical implications. Front Immunol. 2022 Sep 2;13:975986. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.975986. eCollection 2022. |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D004938 | Esophageal Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
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FFPE
| 36569908 | Result | Li Q, Liu T, Ding Z. Neoadjuvant immunotherapy for resectable esophageal cancer: A review. Front Immunol. 2022 Dec 8;13:1051841. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.1051841. eCollection 2022. |
| 31730903 | Result | Lei X, Lei Y, Li JK, Du WX, Li RG, Yang J, Li J, Li F, Tan HB. Immune cells within the tumor microenvironment: Biological functions and roles in cancer immunotherapy. Cancer Lett. 2020 Feb 1;470:126-133. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2019.11.009. Epub 2019 Nov 12. |
| 37488287 | Result | Yin J, Yuan J, Li Y, Fang Y, Wang R, Jiao H, Tang H, Zhang S, Lin S, Su F, Gu J, Jiang T, Lin D, Huang Z, Du C, Wu K, Tan L, Zhou Q. Neoadjuvant adebrelimab in locally advanced resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a phase 1b trial. Nat Med. 2023 Aug;29(8):2068-2078. doi: 10.1038/s41591-023-02469-3. Epub 2023 Jul 24. |
| 37350667 | Result | Arbore G, Albarello L, Bucci G, Punta M, Cossu A, Fanti L, Maurizio A, Di Mauro F, Bilello V, Arrigoni G, Bonfiglio S, Biancolini D, Puccetti F, Elmore U, Vago L, Cascinu S, Tonon G, Rosati R, Casorati G, Dellabona P. Preexisting Immunity Drives the Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Esophageal Adenocarcinoma. Cancer Res. 2023 Sep 1;83(17):2873-2888. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-23-0356. |
| 37185575 | Result | Parra ER, Zhang J, Jiang M, Tamegnon A, Pandurengan RK, Behrens C, Solis L, Haymaker C, Heymach JV, Moran C, Lee JJ, Gibbons D, Wistuba II. Immune cellular patterns of distribution affect outcomes of patients with non-small cell lung cancer. Nat Commun. 2023 Apr 25;14(1):2364. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-37905-y. |
| 31819192 | Result | Koundouros N, Poulogiannis G. Reprogramming of fatty acid metabolism in cancer. Br J Cancer. 2020 Jan;122(1):4-22. doi: 10.1038/s41416-019-0650-z. Epub 2019 Dec 10. |
| 31031094 | Result | Ma X, Bi E, Lu Y, Su P, Huang C, Liu L, Wang Q, Yang M, Kalady MF, Qian J, Zhang A, Gupte AA, Hamilton DJ, Zheng C, Yi Q. Cholesterol Induces CD8+ T Cell Exhaustion in the Tumor Microenvironment. Cell Metab. 2019 Jul 2;30(1):143-156.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.cmet.2019.04.002. Epub 2019 Apr 25. |
| 26982734 | Result | Yang W, Bai Y, Xiong Y, Zhang J, Chen S, Zheng X, Meng X, Li L, Wang J, Xu C, Yan C, Wang L, Chang CC, Chang TY, Zhang T, Zhou P, Song BL, Liu W, Sun SC, Liu X, Li BL, Xu C. Potentiating the antitumour response of CD8(+) T cells by modulating cholesterol metabolism. Nature. 2016 Mar 31;531(7596):651-5. doi: 10.1038/nature17412. Epub 2016 Mar 16. |
| 32015091 | Result | Su P, Wang Q, Bi E, Ma X, Liu L, Yang M, Qian J, Yi Q. Enhanced Lipid Accumulation and Metabolism Are Required for the Differentiation and Activation of Tumor-Associated Macrophages. Cancer Res. 2020 Apr 1;80(7):1438-1450. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-19-2994. Epub 2020 Feb 3. |
| 33627871 | Result | Lim SA, Wei J, Nguyen TM, Shi H, Su W, Palacios G, Dhungana Y, Chapman NM, Long L, Saravia J, Vogel P, Chi H. Lipid signalling enforces functional specialization of Treg cells in tumours. Nature. 2021 Mar;591(7849):306-311. doi: 10.1038/s41586-021-03235-6. Epub 2021 Feb 24. |
| 34133924 | Result | Xu C, Sun S, Johnson T, Qi R, Zhang S, Zhang J, Yang K. The glutathione peroxidase Gpx4 prevents lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis to sustain Treg cell activation and suppression of antitumor immunity. Cell Rep. 2021 Jun 15;35(11):109235. doi: 10.1016/j.celrep.2021.109235. |
| 37089578 | Result | Gao L, Chen Y. A metabolomic and proteomic study to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of immunotherapy resistance in patients with oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Biomed Rep. 2023 Apr 6;18(5):36. doi: 10.3892/br.2023.1619. eCollection 2023 May. |
| D006258 |
| Head and Neck Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D004935 | Esophageal Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |