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At this moment, we use CT and endoscopy to clinically stage colon tumours. Unfortunately, the combination of these imaging techniques is highly inaccurate. 40% of advanced pathological colon tumours (so called T4 tumours) are not staged as a T4 tumour pre-operatively. Preoperative or neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) has improved outcomes in other gastrointestinal cancers and seems to be a promising pretreatment for colon tumours. To implement NACin colon tumours, we first need to stage the colon tumours with much higher accuracy. MRI sequences and cine imaging hold promise to provide more accurate staging of colon tumours.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| Imaging cohort | Experimental | Patients participating in pilot study who will receive an additional MRI-scan, cineMRI and cineCT scan. |
|
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MRI and CT | Diagnostic Test | Patients will undergo an additional MRI, cineMRI and CineCT cscan. |
|
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Sensitivity and specificity of different MRI sequences to diagnose T4 colon carcinoma. | 6 weeks |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| Sensitivity and specificity of different MRI sequences, including diffusion weighted imaging, to diagnose N2 disease, as compared to the golden standard of histological examination. | 6 weeks | |
| Establishing an MRI Protocol that is optimized for the clinical staging of colon tumors |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Richard ten Broek, MD, PhD | Contact | +31611469957 | Richard.tenbroek@radboudumc.nl |
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| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center | Nijmegen | Gelderland | 6500HB | Netherlands |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 36657089 | Background | Morton D, Seymour M, Magill L, Handley K, Glasbey J, Glimelius B, Palmer A, Seligmann J, Laurberg S, Murakami K, West N, Quirke P, Gray R; FOxTROT Collaborative Group. Preoperative Chemotherapy for Operable Colon Cancer: Mature Results of an International Randomized Controlled Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2023 Mar 10;41(8):1541-1552. doi: 10.1200/JCO.22.00046. Epub 2023 Jan 19. | |
| 27490941 |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D003110 | Colonic Neoplasms |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D015179 | Colorectal Neoplasms |
| D007414 | Intestinal Neoplasms |
| D005770 | Gastrointestinal Neoplasms |
| D004067 | Digestive System Neoplasms |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D008279 | Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D014054 | Tomography |
| D003952 | Diagnostic Imaging |
| D019937 | Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures |
| D003933 | Diagnosis |
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| 6 weeks |
| Background |
| Nerad E, Lahaye MJ, Maas M, Nelemans P, Bakers FC, Beets GL, Beets-Tan RG. Diagnostic Accuracy of CT for Local Staging of Colon Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2016 Nov;207(5):984-995. doi: 10.2214/AJR.15.15785. Epub 2016 Aug 4. |
| 29739638 | Background | Brouwer NPM, Stijns RCH, Lemmens VEPP, Nagtegaal ID, Beets-Tan RGH, Futterer JJ, Tanis PJ, Verhoeven RHA, de Wilt JHW. Clinical lymph node staging in colorectal cancer; a flip of the coin? Eur J Surg Oncol. 2018 Aug;44(8):1241-1246. doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2018.04.008. Epub 2018 Apr 17. |
| 29946174 | Background | van den Beukel BAW, Stommel MWJ, van Leuven S, Strik C, IJsseldijk MA, Joosten F, van Goor H, Ten Broek RPG. A Shared Decision Approach to Chronic Abdominal Pain Based on Cine-MRI: A Prospective Cohort Study. Am J Gastroenterol. 2018 Aug;113(8):1229-1237. doi: 10.1038/s41395-018-0158-9. Epub 2018 Jun 27. |
| D009371 | Neoplasms by Site |
| D009369 | Neoplasms |
| D004066 | Digestive System Diseases |
| D005767 | Gastrointestinal Diseases |
| D003108 | Colonic Diseases |
| D007410 | Intestinal Diseases |