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To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Shengmai San in preventing anthracycline sequential trastuzumab therapy related cardiac toxicity through a prospective randomized controlled study.
This study is a randomized, controlled, open-label prospective clinical study. This study adopts an optimal design, with the main evaluation indicator being the incidence of cardiac toxicity. Patients who passed the inclusion and exclusion criteria through clinical research were randomly assigned to the experimental group and control group. Experimental(treatment)group: received preventive treatment with Shengmai Powder,and may also receive additional Chinese medicines based on the doctor's judgment and the patient's condition.Control group: during chemotherapy and trastuzumab administration, no Chinese medicine with ginseng, ophiopogon japonicus and schisandra chinensis as ingredients or western medicine with heart strengthening or heart protection function were used. During the treatment process, cardiac function related indicators such as symptomatic congestive heart failure or asymptomatic but decreased left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) are evaluated to determine the occurrence of cardiac toxicity.
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| Label | Type | Description | Intervention Names |
|---|---|---|---|
| treatment group | Experimental | Provide preventive treatment with Shengmai San |
|
| control group | No Intervention | No preventive intervention |
| Name | Type | Description | Arm Group Labels | Other Names |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shengmai San (ingredients include ginseng, Ophiopogon japonicus, and Schisandra chinensis) | Drug | Ginseng 6g , Ophiopogon japonicus 12g ,Schisandra chinensis 5g , other secondary Chinese medicines can be added according to the doctor's judgment and the patient's condition,decoction in water, one dose and two decoctions, taken twice a day, continuously for 7 days from the start of each chemotherapy cycle (± 3 days), including anthracyclines and taxanes (the frequency and dosage of medication can be adjusted according to adverse reactions in the later stage); The total duration of medication interventionis 7 days per cycle, with a total of 8 cycles. If the chemotherapy is less than 8 cycles, continue taking for 7 consecutive days from the start of each subsequent trastuzumab cycle (the frequency and dosage can be adjusted based on adverse reactions) until a total of 8 cycles are reached. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The incidence of cardiotoxicity in the treatment group and control group | Calculate the incidence of cardiotoxicity associated with anthracycline sequential trastuzumab treatment of two groups.Cardiotoxicity is defined as the occurrence of symptomatic congestive heart failure, or a decrease in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) without clinical symptoms that meets one of the following conditions: ①a decrease of ≥ 15% in LVEF from baseline after anti-cancer treatment; ② After anti-cancer treatment, LVEF decreased by ≥ 10% from baseline and the monitoring value was<50%; ③ LVEF monitoring value after anti-cancer treatment is less than 45%. The definition of symptomatic congestive heart failure includes but is not limited to any one or more of the following: moist rales in the lungs, anterior tibial edema in both lower limbs, and cyanosis of the lips. | From 1 week before enrollment to 1.5 years after the start of trastuzumab treatment. |
| Measure | Description | Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
| The incidence of adverse events in the treatment group and control group, except for cardiotoxicity | Using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTC AE) version 5.0, evaluate the adverse events and toxic reactions of the two groups, except for cardiotoxicity, to determine the incidence rate. | From the use of anthracycline drugs or Shengmai San to 1.5 years after the start of trastuzumab treatment. |
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Inclusion Criteria:
Exclusion Criteria:
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| Name | Role | Phone | Extension | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ping Huang | Contact | +8613685766632 | zlyyhp@163.com | |
| Zhanhong Chen | Contact | +8613606505124 | czred@sina.com |
| Name | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|
| Ping Huang | Zhejiang Cancer Hospital | Principal Investigator |
| Facility | Status | City | State | ZIP | Country | Contacts |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zhejiang Cancer Hospital | Recruiting | Hangzhou | Zhejiang | 310022 | China |
| PubMed Identifier | Type | Citation | Retractions |
|---|---|---|---|
| 11521723 | Background | Eiermann W; International Herceptin Study Group. Trastuzumab combined with chemotherapy for the treatment of HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer: pivotal trial data. Ann Oncol. 2001;12 Suppl 1:S57-62. | |
| 11870163 | Background | Seidman A, Hudis C, Pierri MK, Shak S, Paton V, Ashby M, Murphy M, Stewart SJ, Keefe D. Cardiac dysfunction in the trastuzumab clinical trials experience. J Clin Oncol. 2002 Mar 1;20(5):1215-21. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2002.20.5.1215. |
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Can apply to researchers
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The risk exposure factors for the experimental group and the control group are the same
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Open Label
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|
| 23349345 | Background | Farolfi A, Melegari E, Aquilina M, Scarpi E, Ibrahim T, Maltoni R, Sarti S, Cecconetto L, Pietri E, Ferrario C, Fedeli A, Faedi M, Nanni O, Frassineti GL, Amadori D, Rocca A. Trastuzumab-induced cardiotoxicity in early breast cancer patients: a retrospective study of possible risk and protective factors. Heart. 2013 May;99(9):634-9. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2012-303151. Epub 2013 Jan 24. |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D066126 | Cardiotoxicity |
| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| D006331 | Heart Diseases |
| D002318 | Cardiovascular Diseases |
| D010335 | Pathologic Processes |
| D013568 | Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms |
| D064420 | Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions |
| D064419 | Chemically-Induced Disorders |
| D011832 | Radiation Injuries |
| D014947 | Wounds and Injuries |
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| ID | Term |
|---|---|
| C009252 | fructus schizandrae, radix ginseng, radix ophiopogonis drug combination |
| C011105 | schizandrin |
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